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An arbitrary file write vulnerability exists in the background

Critical
wanghe-fit2cloud published GHSA-hf7j-xj3w-87g4 Aug 10, 2023

Package

backend (1Panel)

Affected versions

v1.4.3

Patched versions

v1.5.0

Description

Summary

An arbitrary file write vulnerability could lead to direct control of the server

Details

Arbitrary file creation

In the api/v1/file.go file, there is a function called SaveContentthat,It recieves JSON data sent by users in the form of a POST request. And the lack of parameter filtering allows for arbitrary file write operations.It looks like this:

  • 造成漏洞的代码块

微信图片_20230801092544

PoC

  • We can write the SSH public key into the /etc/.root/authorized_keys configuration file on the server.

微信图片_20230801093243

  • The server was successfully written to the public key
    微信图片_20230801093610

  • Successfully connected to the target server using an SSH private key.
    微信图片_20230801093933
    微信图片_20230801094037

As a result, the server is directly controlled, causing serious harm

Impact

1Panel v1.4.3

Severity

Critical

CVE ID

CVE-2023-39966

Weaknesses

No CWEs

Credits