|
| 1 | +{ |
| 2 | + "cells": [ |
| 3 | + { |
| 4 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 5 | + "execution_count": 1, |
| 6 | + "id": "b4dbce7b-a407-4ba3-b0f7-6a88e8eba0a7", |
| 7 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 8 | + "outputs": [ |
| 9 | + { |
| 10 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 11 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 12 | + "text": [ |
| 13 | + "Path to dataset files: /home/tibless/.cache/kagglehub/datasets/pankrzysiu/cifar10-python/versions/1/cifar-10-batches-py\n" |
| 14 | + ] |
| 15 | + } |
| 16 | + ], |
| 17 | + "source": [ |
| 18 | + "import kagglehub\n", |
| 19 | + "\n", |
| 20 | + "# Download CIFAR-10\n", |
| 21 | + "path = kagglehub.dataset_download(\"pankrzysiu/cifar10-python\") + '/cifar-10-batches-py'\n", |
| 22 | + "\n", |
| 23 | + "print(\"Path to dataset files:\", path)" |
| 24 | + ] |
| 25 | + }, |
| 26 | + { |
| 27 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 28 | + "execution_count": 2, |
| 29 | + "id": "6ffa7b57-6935-43f6-a4c1-b449fffdc973", |
| 30 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 31 | + "outputs": [ |
| 32 | + { |
| 33 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 34 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 35 | + "text": [ |
| 36 | + "Training data shape: (50000, 32, 32, 3), Training labels shape: (50000,)\n", |
| 37 | + "Testing data shape: (10000, 32, 32, 3), Testing labels shape: (10000,)\n" |
| 38 | + ] |
| 39 | + } |
| 40 | + ], |
| 41 | + "source": [ |
| 42 | + "import os\n", |
| 43 | + "import time\n", |
| 44 | + "import numpy as np\n", |
| 45 | + "\n", |
| 46 | + "class2name = [\n", |
| 47 | + " 'airplane', # 0\n", |
| 48 | + " 'automobile', # 1\n", |
| 49 | + " 'bird', # 2\n", |
| 50 | + " 'cat', # 3\n", |
| 51 | + " 'deer', # 4\n", |
| 52 | + " 'dog', # 5\n", |
| 53 | + " 'frog', # 6\n", |
| 54 | + " 'horse', # 7\n", |
| 55 | + " 'ship', # 8\n", |
| 56 | + " 'truck' # 9\n", |
| 57 | + "]\n", |
| 58 | + "\n", |
| 59 | + "def unpickle(file):\n", |
| 60 | + " import pickle\n", |
| 61 | + " with open(file, 'rb') as fo:\n", |
| 62 | + " dict = pickle.load(fo, encoding='bytes')\n", |
| 63 | + " return dict\n", |
| 64 | + "\n", |
| 65 | + "def load_cifar10(path):\n", |
| 66 | + " x_train = []\n", |
| 67 | + " y_train = []\n", |
| 68 | + " \n", |
| 69 | + " for i in range(1, 6):\n", |
| 70 | + " file_path = os.path.join(path, f'data_batch_{i}')\n", |
| 71 | + " data_dict = unpickle(file_path)\n", |
| 72 | + " \n", |
| 73 | + " x_train.append(data_dict[b'data'].reshape(-1, 3, 32, 32).transpose(0, 2, 3, 1))\n", |
| 74 | + " y_train += data_dict[b'labels']\n", |
| 75 | + " \n", |
| 76 | + " x_train = np.vstack(x_train)\n", |
| 77 | + " y_train = np.array(y_train)\n", |
| 78 | + "\n", |
| 79 | + " test_file_path = os.path.join(path, 'test_batch')\n", |
| 80 | + " test_dict = unpickle(test_file_path)\n", |
| 81 | + " \n", |
| 82 | + " x_test = test_dict[b'data'].reshape(-1, 3, 32, 32).transpose(0, 2, 3, 1)\n", |
| 83 | + " y_test = np.array(test_dict[b'labels'])\n", |
| 84 | + "\n", |
| 85 | + " return (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test)\n", |
| 86 | + "\n", |
| 87 | + "(x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = load_cifar10(path)\n", |
| 88 | + "\n", |
| 89 | + "print(f\"Training data shape: {x_train.shape}, Training labels shape: {y_train.shape}\")\n", |
| 90 | + "print(f\"Testing data shape: {x_test.shape}, Testing labels shape: {y_test.shape}\")" |
| 91 | + ] |
| 92 | + }, |
| 93 | + { |
| 94 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 95 | + "execution_count": 3, |
| 96 | + "id": "70f04f25-e98d-4d17-a816-4ab61436e533", |
| 97 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 98 | + "outputs": [], |
| 99 | + "source": [ |
| 100 | + "TRAIN = 50000\n", |
| 101 | + "TEST = 10000\n", |
| 102 | + "x_train = x_train[:TRAIN].reshape(-1, 32 * 32 * 3)\n", |
| 103 | + "y_train = y_train[:TRAIN]\n", |
| 104 | + "x_test = x_test[:TEST].reshape(-1, 32 * 32 * 3)\n", |
| 105 | + "y_test = y_test[:TEST]" |
| 106 | + ] |
| 107 | + }, |
| 108 | + { |
| 109 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 110 | + "execution_count": 4, |
| 111 | + "id": "261bd1b5-bbd0-475f-98c5-14048d80a380", |
| 112 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 113 | + "outputs": [ |
| 114 | + { |
| 115 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 116 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 117 | + "text": [ |
| 118 | + "calcu end.\n", |
| 119 | + "predict end.\n", |
| 120 | + "acc: 0.3386\n", |
| 121 | + "time: 0.37079310417175293\n" |
| 122 | + ] |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + ], |
| 125 | + "source": [ |
| 126 | + "import jax.numpy as jnp\n", |
| 127 | + "from jax import random, jit, vmap\n", |
| 128 | + "\n", |
| 129 | + "class KNNClf:\n", |
| 130 | + " def __init__(self, k=1, d='euclid', num_class=10, batch_size=(128, 2048)):\n", |
| 131 | + " self.k = k\n", |
| 132 | + " if k < 1:\n", |
| 133 | + " raise ValueError(f'[x] k should be a number >=1, but get {self.k}')\n", |
| 134 | + " self.d = d\n", |
| 135 | + " self.batch_size = batch_size\n", |
| 136 | + " \n", |
| 137 | + " # 根据距离度量选择相应的函数\n", |
| 138 | + " if d == 'euclid':\n", |
| 139 | + " self.distance = self.__euclid_distance\n", |
| 140 | + " elif d == 'manhattan':\n", |
| 141 | + " self.distance = self.__manhattan_distance\n", |
| 142 | + " elif d == 'cosine':\n", |
| 143 | + " self.distance = self.__cosine_distances\n", |
| 144 | + " elif d == 'chebyshev':\n", |
| 145 | + " self.distance = self.__chebyshev_distances\n", |
| 146 | + " else:\n", |
| 147 | + " print('[!] d should be euclid, manhattan, cosine or chebyshev !')\n", |
| 148 | + " print('[!] use default p: euclid')\n", |
| 149 | + " self.distance = self.__euclid_distance\n", |
| 150 | + "\n", |
| 151 | + " self.num_class = 10\n", |
| 152 | + " self.training_time = None\n", |
| 153 | + " self.testing_time = None\n", |
| 154 | + " self.n_k_neighbors = None\n", |
| 155 | + "\n", |
| 156 | + " @staticmethod\n", |
| 157 | + " def __to_jnp(x):\n", |
| 158 | + " return jnp.array(x, dtype=jnp.float32)\n", |
| 159 | + "\n", |
| 160 | + " @staticmethod\n", |
| 161 | + " def __euclid_distance(x, y):\n", |
| 162 | + " dists = jnp.sqrt(\n", |
| 163 | + " jnp.sum(y**2, axis=1, keepdims=True) + jnp.sum(x**2, axis=1) - 2 * jnp.dot(y, x.T)\n", |
| 164 | + " )\n", |
| 165 | + " return dists\n", |
| 166 | + "\n", |
| 167 | + " @staticmethod\n", |
| 168 | + " def __manhattan_distance(x, y):\n", |
| 169 | + " dists = jnp.sum(jnp.abs(y[:, None] - x), axis=2)\n", |
| 170 | + " return dists\n", |
| 171 | + "\n", |
| 172 | + " @staticmethod\n", |
| 173 | + " def __chebyshev_distances(x, y):\n", |
| 174 | + " dists = jnp.max(jnp.abs(y[:, None] - x), axis=2)\n", |
| 175 | + " return dists\n", |
| 176 | + "\n", |
| 177 | + " @staticmethod\n", |
| 178 | + " def __cosine_distances(x, y):\n", |
| 179 | + " x_normalized = x / jnp.linalg.norm(x, ord=2, axis=1, keepdims=True)\n", |
| 180 | + " y_normalized = y / jnp.linalg.norm(y, ord=2, axis=1, keepdims=True)\n", |
| 181 | + " similarity = jnp.dot(y_normalized, x_normalized.T)\n", |
| 182 | + " dists = 1 - similarity\n", |
| 183 | + " return dists\n", |
| 184 | + "\n", |
| 185 | + " def fit(self, X_train, y_train):\n", |
| 186 | + " start = time.time()\n", |
| 187 | + " self.x = self.__to_jnp(X_train)\n", |
| 188 | + " self.y = jnp.array(y_train.reshape(-1), dtype=jnp.int32)\n", |
| 189 | + " classes, self.static = jnp.unique(self.y, return_counts=True)\n", |
| 190 | + " \n", |
| 191 | + " if classes[0] != 0:\n", |
| 192 | + " raise ValueError('[x] Make sure y is start form 0 !')\n", |
| 193 | + "\n", |
| 194 | + " self.static = self.static / self.static.sum()\n", |
| 195 | + " self.training_time = time.time() - start\n", |
| 196 | + "\n", |
| 197 | + " \n", |
| 198 | + " def predict_proba(self, x_test):\n", |
| 199 | + " x_test = self.__to_jnp(x_test)\n", |
| 200 | + "\n", |
| 201 | + " @jit\n", |
| 202 | + " def calculate_proba(n_k_neighbors, y):\n", |
| 203 | + " batch_size, k = n_k_neighbors.shape\n", |
| 204 | + " neighbor_labels = y[n_k_neighbors.flatten()].reshape(batch_size, k)\n", |
| 205 | + " \n", |
| 206 | + " def count_labels(labels):\n", |
| 207 | + " one_hot = jnp.eye(self.num_class)[labels]\n", |
| 208 | + " return jnp.sum(one_hot, axis=0)\n", |
| 209 | + " \n", |
| 210 | + " counts = vmap(count_labels)(neighbor_labels)\n", |
| 211 | + " proba_batch = counts / k\n", |
| 212 | + " return proba_batch \n", |
| 213 | + "\n", |
| 214 | + " start = time.time()\n", |
| 215 | + " proba = jnp.zeros((x_test.shape[0], self.static.size))\n", |
| 216 | + "\n", |
| 217 | + " self.n_k_neighbors = []\n", |
| 218 | + " for i in range(0, x_test.shape[0], self.batch_size[0]):\n", |
| 219 | + " batch_x_test = x_test[i:i + self.batch_size[0]]\n", |
| 220 | + " distance = jnp.zeros((batch_x_test.shape[0], self.x.shape[0]))\n", |
| 221 | + "\n", |
| 222 | + " for j in range(0, self.x.shape[0], self.batch_size[1]):\n", |
| 223 | + " batch_x_train = self.x[j:j + self.batch_size[1]]\n", |
| 224 | + " dist_batch = self.distance(batch_x_train, batch_x_test)\n", |
| 225 | + " distance = distance.at[:, j:j + dist_batch.shape[1]].set(dist_batch)\n", |
| 226 | + "\n", |
| 227 | + " n_k_neighbors = jnp.argsort(distance, axis=1)[:, :self.k]\n", |
| 228 | + " self.n_k_neighbors.append(n_k_neighbors)\n", |
| 229 | + " proba = proba.at[i:i + batch_x_test.shape[0], :].set(calculate_proba(n_k_neighbors, self.y))\n", |
| 230 | + " \n", |
| 231 | + " self.testing_time = time.time() - start\n", |
| 232 | + " \n", |
| 233 | + " print('calcu end.')\n", |
| 234 | + " n_k_neighbors = jnp.concatenate(self.n_k_neighbors, axis=0)\n", |
| 235 | + " self.n_k_neighbors = np.asarray(n_k_neighbors)\n", |
| 236 | + " print('predict end.')\n", |
| 237 | + " return np.asarray(proba)\n", |
| 238 | + "\n", |
| 239 | + " def predict(self, x_test):\n", |
| 240 | + " proba = self.predict_proba(x_test)\n", |
| 241 | + " diff = proba - np.asarray(self.static)\n", |
| 242 | + " return np.argmax(diff, axis=1)\n", |
| 243 | + "\n", |
| 244 | + " def get_testing_time(self):\n", |
| 245 | + " return self.testing_time\n", |
| 246 | + "\n", |
| 247 | + " def get_training_time(self):\n", |
| 248 | + " return self.training_time\n", |
| 249 | + "\n", |
| 250 | + "knn = KNNClf(k=10, num_class=10, d='euclid', batch_size=(x_test.shape[0], x_train.shape[0])) \n", |
| 251 | + "knn.fit(x_train, y_train)\n", |
| 252 | + "y_pred = knn.predict(x_test)\n", |
| 253 | + "print(f'acc: {(y_pred == y_test).mean()}')\n", |
| 254 | + "print(f'time: {knn.get_testing_time()}')" |
| 255 | + ] |
| 256 | + } |
| 257 | + ], |
| 258 | + "metadata": { |
| 259 | + "kernelspec": { |
| 260 | + "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", |
| 261 | + "language": "python", |
| 262 | + "name": "python3" |
| 263 | + }, |
| 264 | + "language_info": { |
| 265 | + "codemirror_mode": { |
| 266 | + "name": "ipython", |
| 267 | + "version": 3 |
| 268 | + }, |
| 269 | + "file_extension": ".py", |
| 270 | + "mimetype": "text/x-python", |
| 271 | + "name": "python", |
| 272 | + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", |
| 273 | + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", |
| 274 | + "version": "3.13.2+" |
| 275 | + } |
| 276 | + }, |
| 277 | + "nbformat": 4, |
| 278 | + "nbformat_minor": 5 |
| 279 | +} |
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