[Build] ImportError: dlopen on macOS

[yanivkrol]

What OS and which version do you use?

macOS Ventura 13.3.1

How did you installed mysql client library?

brew install mysql pkg-config

Output from pkg-config --cflags --libs mysqlclient

-I/opt/homebrew/Cellar/mysql/8.3.0_1/include/mysql -L/opt/homebrew/Cellar/mysql/8.3.0_1/lib -lmysqlclient

How did you tried to install mysqlclient?

pip install mysqlclient==2.2.4

Output of building mysqlclient

This is not a problem in the build but in the import, seems like it accepts [email protected]

ImportError: dlopen(.../venv2/lib/python3.10/site-packages/MySQLdb/_mysql.cpython-310-darwin.so, 0x0002): Library not loaded: /opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/lib/libmysqlclient.21.dylib
  Referenced from: <3B91F86D-7B78-39AF-95EF-D94B729CE0D5> .../venv2/lib/python3.10/site-packages/MySQLdb/_mysql.cpython-310-darwin.so
  Reason: tried: '/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/lib/libmysqlclient.21.dylib' (no such file), '/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/OS/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/lib/libmysqlclient.21.dylib' (no such file), '/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/lib/libmysqlclient.21.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/libmysqlclient.21.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libmysqlclient.21.dylib' (no such file, not in dyld cache)

[methane]

Have you cleared pip cache?
Since this library is binding of mysql client C library, you can not reuse wheel after upgrading mysql or mysql-client.

[yanivkrol]

How do I do a fresh install? I did downgrade to MySQL 8.0 before updating mysqlclient to 2.2.4. but since then I tried uninstalling and installing all these many times, but with no success.

[methane]

https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/cli/pip_cache/

$ pip cache list mysqlclient
$ pip cache remove mysqlclient
$ pip cache list mysqlclient

[methane]

If you are using old cache:

$ .venv/bin/pip install mysqlclient
Collecting mysqlclient
  Using cached mysqlclient-2.2.4-cp312-cp312-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Installing collected packages: mysqlclient
Successfully installed mysqlclient-2.2.4

After removing pip cache remove mysqlclient:

$ .venv/bin/pip install mysqlclient
Collecting mysqlclient
  Using cached mysqlclient-2.2.4.tar.gz (90 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Installing backend dependencies ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: mysqlclient
  Building wheel for mysqlclient (pyproject.toml) ... done
  Created wheel for mysqlclient: filename=mysqlclient-2.2.4-cp312-cp312-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl size=75803 sha256=28739a0fcff8b27c0501b65728772dcf7b25a8bfe5ca005273e7491f77061a08
  Stored in directory: /Users/inada-n/Library/Caches/pip/wheels/20/6f/c3/3b23bb01988b1c0bea0668e2116315ce43ced2179724ab593e
Successfully built mysqlclient
Installing collected packages: mysqlclient
Successfully installed mysqlclient-2.2.4

You can see mysqlclient-2.2.4.tar.gz is still cached and reused, but built wheel is not used and new binary is built during install.

[yanivkrol]

Great it works now ,thanks