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bufferWhen.ts
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import { OperatorDoc } from '../operator.model';
export const bufferWhen: OperatorDoc = {
name: 'bufferWhen',
operatorType: 'transformation',
returnValue: 'Observable',
signature: `bufferWhen(closingSelector: () => Observable): Observable`,
parameters: [
{
name: 'closingSelector',
type: '() => Observable',
attribute: '',
description: `A function that takes no arguments and returns an Observable that signals buffer closure.`
}
],
marbleUrl: 'http://reactivex.io/rxjs/img/bufferWhen.png',
shortDescription: {
description: `Buffers the source Observable values, using a factory function of closing Observables
to determine when to close, emit, and reset the buffer.
<span class="informal">Collects values from the past as an array.
When it starts collecting values, it calls a function that returns an Observable that tells
when to close the buffer and restart collecting.</span>`
},
walkthrough: {
description: `
Opens a buffer immediately, then closes the buffer when the observable returned by calling
<span class="markdown-code">closingSelector</span> function emits a value.
When it closes the buffer, it immediately opens a new buffer and repeats the process.`
},
examples: [
{
name: 'Emit an array of the last clicks every [1-5] random seconds',
code: `
import { fromEvent } from 'rxjs/observable/fromEvent';
import { interval } from 'rxjs/observable/interval';
import { bufferWhen } from 'rxjs/operators';
const clicks = fromEvent(document, 'click', e => ({x: e.clientX, y: e.clientY}));
const buffered = clicks.pipe(
bufferWhen(() => interval(1000 + Math.random() * 4000))
)
buffered.subscribe(x => console.log(x));
/*
Example console output:
[]
[]
[[object Object] {
x: 87,
y: 222
}, [object Object] {
x: 87,
y: 222
}, [object Object] {
x: 100,
y: 228
}, [object Object] {
x: 151,
y: 296
}]
[[object Object] {
x: 130,
y: 368
}, [object Object] {
x: 132,
y: 368
}, [object Object] {
x: 227,
y: 212
}, [object Object] {
x: 189,
y: 321
}, [object Object] {
x: 160,
y: 411
}, [object Object] {
x: 160,
y: 411
}, [object Object] {
x: 155,
y: 366
}]
[]
*/
`,
externalLink: {
platform: 'JSBin',
url: 'http://jsbin.com/jemeron/9/embed?js,console,output'
}
},
{
name: 'Buffer all the click events until you press the Enter key',
code: `
import { fromEvent } from 'rxjs/observable/fromEvent';
import { filter, bufferWhen } from 'rxjs/operators';
const enterKeys = fromEvent(document,'keyup')
.pipe(filter(e => e.key === "Enter"));
const clicks = fromEvent(document, 'click', e => ({x: e.clientX, y: e.clientY}));
const buffered = clicks.pipe(
bufferWhen(() => enterKeys)
);
buffered.subscribe(x => console.log(x));
/*
Example console output:
[[object Object] {
x: 186,
y: 136
}, [object Object] {
x: 188,
y: 136
}, [object Object] {
x: 189,
y: 136
}, [object Object] {
x: 189,
y: 136
}, [object Object] {
x: 192,
y: 136
}]
[[object Object] {
x: 196,
y: 135
}, [object Object] {
x: 196,
y: 135
}]
[[object Object] {
x: 198,
y: 125
}]
[[object Object] {
x: 196,
y: 135
}, [object Object] {
x: 196,
y: 135
}]
[]
*/
`,
externalLink: {
platform: 'JSBin',
url: 'http://jsbin.com/tuvesok/5/embed?js,console,output'
}
}
],
relatedOperators: [
'buffer',
'bufferCount',
'bufferTime',
'bufferToggle',
'windowWhen'
]
};