title | keywords | description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
public-api |
|
The public-api is used for exposing an API endpoint through a general HTTP API router. |
The public-api
is used for exposing an API endpoint through a general HTTP API router.
When you are using custom Plugins, you can use the public-api
Plugin to define a fixed, public API for a particular functionality. For example, you can create a public API endpoint /apisix/batch-requests
for grouping multiple API requests in one request using the batch-requests Plugin.
:::note
The public API added in a custom Plugin is not exposed by default and the user should manually configure a Route and enable the public-api
Plugin on it.
:::
Name | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
uri | string | False | "" | URI of the public API. When setting up a Route, use this attribute to configure the original public API URI. |
The example below uses the batch-requests Plugin and the key-auth Plugin along with the public-api
Plugin. Refer to their documentation for its configuration. This step is omitted below and only explains the configuration of the public-api
Plugin.
You can enable the Plugin on a specific Route as shown below:
curl -X PUT 'http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/r1' \
-H 'X-API-KEY: <api-key>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"uri": "/apisix/batch-requests",
"plugins": {
"public-api": {}
}
}'
Now, if you make a request to the configured URI, you will receive a batch-requests response:
curl --location --request POST 'http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/batch-requests' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"admin-jwt":"xxxx"
},
"timeout": 500,
"pipeline": [
{
"method": "POST",
"path": "/community.GiftSrv/GetGifts",
"body": "test"
},
{
"method": "POST",
"path": "/community.GiftSrv/GetGifts",
"body": "test2"
}
]
}'
[
{
"status": 200,
"reason": "OK",
"body": "{\"ret\":500,\"msg\":\"error\",\"game_info\":null,\"gift\":[],\"to_gets\":0,\"get_all_msg\":\"\"}",
"headers": {
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"Date": "Sat, 11 Apr 2020 17:53:20 GMT",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Content-Length": "81",
"Server": "APISIX web server"
}
},
{
"status": 200,
"reason": "OK",
"body": "{\"ret\":500,\"msg\":\"error\",\"game_info\":null,\"gift\":[],\"to_gets\":0,\"get_all_msg\":\"\"}",
"headers": {
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"Date": "Sat, 11 Apr 2020 17:53:20 GMT",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Content-Length": "81",
"Server": "APISIX web server"
}
}
]
You can also use a custom URI for exposing the API as shown below:
curl -X PUT 'http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/r2' \
-H 'X-API-KEY: <api-key>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"uri": "/batch-requests-gifs",
"plugins": {
"public-api": {
"uri": "/apisix/batch-requests"
}
}
}'
Now you can make requests to this new endpoint:
curl --location --request POST 'http://127.0.0.1:9080/batch-requests-gifs' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{...}'
You can use the key-auth
Plugin to add authentication and secure the Route:
curl -X PUT 'http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/r2' \
-H 'X-API-KEY: <api-key>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"uri": "/batch-requests-gifs",
"plugins": {
"public-api": {},
"key-auth": {}
}
}'
Now, only authenticated requests are allowed:
curl --location --request POST 'http://127.0.0.1:9080/batch-requests-gifs' \
-H "apikey: test-apikey"
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{...}'
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
The below request will fail:
curl --location --request POST 'http://127.0.0.1:9080/batch-requests-gifs' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{...}'
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
To remove the public-api
Plugin, you can delete the corresponding JSON configuration from the Plugin configuration. APISIX will automatically reload and you do not have to restart for this to take effect.
:::note
You can fetch the admin_key
from config.yaml
and save to an environment variable with the following command:
admin_key=$(yq '.deployment.admin.admin_key[0].key' conf/config.yaml | sed 's/"//g')
:::
curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H "X-API-KEY: $admin_key" -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:1980": 1
}
}
}'