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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| 3 | + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| 4 | + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| 5 | + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| 6 | + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| 7 | + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 8 | + * |
| 9 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 10 | + * |
| 11 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 12 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 13 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 14 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 15 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 16 | + */ |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +// $Id: DocumentBuilder.java 584483 2007-10-14 02:54:48Z mrglavas $ |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +package javax.xml.parsers; |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +import java.io.File; |
| 23 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 24 | +import java.io.InputStream; |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +import javax.xml.validation.Schema; |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +import org.w3c.dom.Document; |
| 29 | +import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation; |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver; |
| 32 | +import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler; |
| 33 | +import org.xml.sax.InputSource; |
| 34 | +import org.xml.sax.SAXException; |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +/** |
| 37 | + * Defines the API to obtain DOM Document instances from an XML |
| 38 | + * document. Using this class, an application programmer can obtain a |
| 39 | + * {@link Document} from XML.<p> |
| 40 | + * |
| 41 | + * An instance of this class can be obtained from the |
| 42 | + * {@link DocumentBuilderFactory#newDocumentBuilder()} method. Once |
| 43 | + * an instance of this class is obtained, XML can be parsed from a |
| 44 | + * variety of input sources. These input sources are InputStreams, |
| 45 | + * Files, URLs, and SAX InputSources.<p> |
| 46 | + * |
| 47 | + * Note that this class reuses several classes from the SAX API. This |
| 48 | + * does not require that the implementor of the underlying DOM |
| 49 | + * implementation use a SAX parser to parse XML document into a |
| 50 | + * <code>Document</code>. It merely requires that the implementation |
| 51 | + * communicate with the application using these existing APIs. |
| 52 | + * |
| 53 | + * @author <a href="mailto:[email protected]">Jeff Suttor</a> |
| 54 | + * @version $Revision: 584483 $, $Date: 2007-10-13 22:54:48 -0400 (Sat, 13 Oct 2007) $ |
| 55 | + */ |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +public abstract class DocumentBuilder { |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + private static final boolean DEBUG = false; |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + /** Protected constructor */ |
| 62 | + protected DocumentBuilder () { |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + /** |
| 66 | + * <p>Reset this <code>DocumentBuilder</code> to its original configuration.</p> |
| 67 | + * |
| 68 | + * <p><code>DocumentBuilder</code> is reset to the same state as when it was created with |
| 69 | + * {@link DocumentBuilderFactory#newDocumentBuilder()}. |
| 70 | + * <code>reset()</code> is designed to allow the reuse of existing <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s |
| 71 | + * thus saving resources associated with the creation of new <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s.</p> |
| 72 | + * |
| 73 | + * <p>The reset <code>DocumentBuilder</code> is not guaranteed to have the same {@link EntityResolver} or {@link ErrorHandler} |
| 74 | + * <code>Object</code>s, e.g. {@link Object#equals(Object obj)}. It is guaranteed to have a functionally equal |
| 75 | + * <code>EntityResolver</code> and <code>ErrorHandler</code>.</p> |
| 76 | + * |
| 77 | + * @since 1.5 |
| 78 | + */ |
| 79 | + public void reset() { |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + // implementors should override this method |
| 82 | + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( |
| 83 | + "This DocumentBuilder, \"" + this.getClass().getName() + "\", does not support the reset functionality." |
| 84 | + + " Specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\"" |
| 85 | + + " version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" |
| 86 | + ); |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + /** |
| 90 | + * Parse the content of the given <code>InputStream</code> as an XML |
| 91 | + * document and return a new DOM {@link Document} object. |
| 92 | + * An <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown if the |
| 93 | + * <code>InputStream</code> is null. |
| 94 | + * |
| 95 | + * @param is InputStream containing the content to be parsed. |
| 96 | + * @return <code>Document</code> result of parsing the |
| 97 | + * <code>InputStream</code> |
| 98 | + * @exception IOException If any IO errors occur. |
| 99 | + * @exception SAXException If any parse errors occur. |
| 100 | + * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler |
| 101 | + */ |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + public Document parse(InputStream is) |
| 104 | + throws SAXException, IOException { |
| 105 | + if (is == null) { |
| 106 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("InputStream cannot be null"); |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + InputSource in = new InputSource(is); |
| 110 | + return parse(in); |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + /** |
| 114 | + * Parse the content of the given <code>InputStream</code> as an |
| 115 | + * XML document and return a new DOM {@link Document} object. |
| 116 | + * An <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown if the |
| 117 | + * <code>InputStream</code> is null. |
| 118 | + * |
| 119 | + * @param is InputStream containing the content to be parsed. |
| 120 | + * @param systemId Provide a base for resolving relative URIs. |
| 121 | + * @return A new DOM Document object. |
| 122 | + * @exception IOException If any IO errors occur. |
| 123 | + * @exception SAXException If any parse errors occur. |
| 124 | + * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler |
| 125 | + */ |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + public Document parse(InputStream is, String systemId) |
| 128 | + throws SAXException, IOException { |
| 129 | + if (is == null) { |
| 130 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("InputStream cannot be null"); |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + InputSource in = new InputSource(is); |
| 134 | + in.setSystemId(systemId); |
| 135 | + return parse(in); |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + /** |
| 139 | + * Parse the content of the given URI as an XML document |
| 140 | + * and return a new DOM {@link Document} object. |
| 141 | + * An <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown if the |
| 142 | + * URI is <code>null</code> null. |
| 143 | + * |
| 144 | + * @param uri The location of the content to be parsed. |
| 145 | + * @return A new DOM Document object. |
| 146 | + * @exception IOException If any IO errors occur. |
| 147 | + * @exception SAXException If any parse errors occur. |
| 148 | + * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler |
| 149 | + */ |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + public Document parse(String uri) |
| 152 | + throws SAXException, IOException { |
| 153 | + if (uri == null) { |
| 154 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("URI cannot be null"); |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + InputSource in = new InputSource(uri); |
| 158 | + return parse(in); |
| 159 | + } |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + /** |
| 162 | + * Parse the content of the given file as an XML document |
| 163 | + * and return a new DOM {@link Document} object. |
| 164 | + * An <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown if the |
| 165 | + * <code>File</code> is <code>null</code> null. |
| 166 | + * |
| 167 | + * @param f The file containing the XML to parse. |
| 168 | + * @exception IOException If any IO errors occur. |
| 169 | + * @exception SAXException If any parse errors occur. |
| 170 | + * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler |
| 171 | + * @return A new DOM Document object. |
| 172 | + */ |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + public Document parse(File f) throws SAXException, IOException { |
| 175 | + if (f == null) { |
| 176 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("File cannot be null"); |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + String escapedURI = FilePathToURI.filepath2URI(f.getAbsolutePath()); |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + if (DEBUG) { |
| 182 | + System.out.println("Escaped URI = " + escapedURI); |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + InputSource in = new InputSource(escapedURI); |
| 186 | + return parse(in); |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + /** |
| 190 | + * Parse the content of the given input source as an XML document |
| 191 | + * and return a new DOM {@link Document} object. |
| 192 | + * An <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown if the |
| 193 | + * <code>InputSource</code> is <code>null</code> null. |
| 194 | + * |
| 195 | + * @param is InputSource containing the content to be parsed. |
| 196 | + * @exception IOException If any IO errors occur. |
| 197 | + * @exception SAXException If any parse errors occur. |
| 198 | + * @see org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler |
| 199 | + * @return A new DOM Document object. |
| 200 | + */ |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + public abstract Document parse(InputSource is) |
| 203 | + throws SAXException, IOException; |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | + /** |
| 207 | + * Indicates whether or not this parser is configured to |
| 208 | + * understand namespaces. |
| 209 | + * |
| 210 | + * @return true if this parser is configured to understand |
| 211 | + * namespaces; false otherwise. |
| 212 | + */ |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + public abstract boolean isNamespaceAware(); |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + /** |
| 217 | + * Indicates whether or not this parser is configured to |
| 218 | + * validate XML documents. |
| 219 | + * |
| 220 | + * @return true if this parser is configured to validate |
| 221 | + * XML documents; false otherwise. |
| 222 | + */ |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + public abstract boolean isValidating(); |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + /** |
| 227 | + * Specify the {@link EntityResolver} to be used to resolve |
| 228 | + * entities present in the XML document to be parsed. Setting |
| 229 | + * this to <code>null</code> will result in the underlying |
| 230 | + * implementation using it's own default implementation and |
| 231 | + * behavior. |
| 232 | + * |
| 233 | + * @param er The <code>EntityResolver</code> to be used to resolve entities |
| 234 | + * present in the XML document to be parsed. |
| 235 | + */ |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | + public abstract void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver er); |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + /** |
| 240 | + * Specify the {@link ErrorHandler} to be used by the parser. |
| 241 | + * Setting this to <code>null</code> will result in the underlying |
| 242 | + * implementation using it's own default implementation and |
| 243 | + * behavior. |
| 244 | + * |
| 245 | + * @param eh The <code>ErrorHandler</code> to be used by the parser. |
| 246 | + */ |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | + public abstract void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler eh); |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | + /** |
| 251 | + * Obtain a new instance of a DOM {@link Document} object |
| 252 | + * to build a DOM tree with. |
| 253 | + * |
| 254 | + * @return A new instance of a DOM Document object. |
| 255 | + */ |
| 256 | + |
| 257 | + public abstract Document newDocument(); |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + /** |
| 260 | + * Obtain an instance of a {@link DOMImplementation} object. |
| 261 | + * |
| 262 | + * @return A new instance of a <code>DOMImplementation</code>. |
| 263 | + */ |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | + public abstract DOMImplementation getDOMImplementation(); |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | + /** <p>Get a reference to the the {@link Schema} being used by |
| 268 | + * the XML processor.</p> |
| 269 | + * |
| 270 | + * <p>If no schema is being used, <code>null</code> is returned.</p> |
| 271 | + * |
| 272 | + * @return {@link Schema} being used or <code>null</code> |
| 273 | + * if none in use |
| 274 | + * |
| 275 | + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| 276 | + * For backward compatibility, when implementations for |
| 277 | + * earlier versions of JAXP is used, this exception will be |
| 278 | + * thrown. |
| 279 | + * |
| 280 | + * @since 1.5 |
| 281 | + */ |
| 282 | + public Schema getSchema() { |
| 283 | + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( |
| 284 | + "This parser does not support specification \"" |
| 285 | + + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() |
| 286 | + + "\" version \"" |
| 287 | + + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() |
| 288 | + + "\"" |
| 289 | + ); |
| 290 | + } |
| 291 | + |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | + /** |
| 294 | + * <p>Get the XInclude processing mode for this parser.</p> |
| 295 | + * |
| 296 | + * @return |
| 297 | + * the return value of |
| 298 | + * the {@link DocumentBuilderFactory#isXIncludeAware()} |
| 299 | + * when this parser was created from factory. |
| 300 | + * |
| 301 | + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| 302 | + * For backward compatibility, when implementations for |
| 303 | + * earlier versions of JAXP is used, this exception will be |
| 304 | + * thrown. |
| 305 | + * |
| 306 | + * @since 1.5 |
| 307 | + * |
| 308 | + * @see DocumentBuilderFactory#setXIncludeAware(boolean) |
| 309 | + */ |
| 310 | + public boolean isXIncludeAware() { |
| 311 | + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( |
| 312 | + "This parser does not support specification \"" |
| 313 | + + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() |
| 314 | + + "\" version \"" |
| 315 | + + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() |
| 316 | + + "\"" |
| 317 | + ); |
| 318 | + } |
| 319 | +} |
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