|
7 | 7 |
|
8 | 8 | ## Questions
|
9 | 9 |
|
10 |
| -### TBD |
11 | 10 |
|
12 |
| -<details><summary></summary> |
13 |
| - <p> |
| 11 | +<details><summary>List Persistent Volumes in the cluster</summary> |
| 12 | +<p> |
14 | 13 |
|
15 |
| - ``` |
| 14 | +``` |
| 15 | +kubectl get pv |
| 16 | +``` |
| 17 | +</p> |
| 18 | +</details> |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +<details><summary>Create a hostPath PersistentVolume named task-pv-volume with storage 10Gi, access modes ReadWriteOnce, storageClassName manual, and volume at /mnt/data and verify</summary> |
| 22 | +<p> |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +``` |
| 25 | +// task-pv-volume.yaml |
| 26 | +
|
| 27 | +apiVersion: v1 |
| 28 | +kind: PersistentVolume |
| 29 | +metadata: |
| 30 | + name: task-pv-volume |
| 31 | + labels: |
| 32 | + type: local |
| 33 | +spec: |
| 34 | + storageClassName: manual |
| 35 | + capacity: |
| 36 | + storage: 10Gi |
| 37 | + accessModes: |
| 38 | + - ReadWriteOnce |
| 39 | + hostPath: |
| 40 | + path: "/mnt/data" |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +kubectl create -f task-pv-volume.yaml |
| 43 | +
|
| 44 | +kubectl get pv |
| 45 | +``` |
| 46 | +</p> |
| 47 | +</details> |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +<details><summary>Create a PersistentVolumeClaim of at least 3Gi storage and access mode ReadWriteOnce and verify status is Bound</summary> |
| 52 | +<p> |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +``` |
| 55 | +// task-pv-claim.yaml |
| 56 | +
|
| 57 | +apiVersion: v1 |
| 58 | +kind: PersistentVolumeClaim |
| 59 | +metadata: |
| 60 | + name: task-pv-claim |
| 61 | +spec: |
| 62 | + storageClassName: manual |
| 63 | + accessModes: |
| 64 | + - ReadWriteOnce |
| 65 | + resources: |
| 66 | + requests: |
| 67 | + storage: 3Gi |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +kubectl create -f task-pv-claim.yaml |
| 70 | +
|
| 71 | +kubectl get pvc |
| 72 | +``` |
| 73 | +</p> |
| 74 | +</details> |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +<details><summary>Delete persistent volume and PersistentVolumeClaim we just created</summary> |
| 78 | +<p> |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +``` |
| 81 | +kubectl delete pvc task-pv-claim |
| 82 | +kubectl delete pv task-pv-volume |
| 83 | +``` |
| 84 | +</p> |
| 85 | +</details> |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +<details><summary>Create a Pod with an image Redis and configure a volume that lasts for the lifetime of the Pod</summary> |
| 89 | +<p> |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +``` |
| 92 | +// emptyDir is the volume that lasts for the life of the pod |
| 93 | +
|
| 94 | +apiVersion: v1 |
| 95 | +kind: Pod |
| 96 | +metadata: |
| 97 | + name: redis |
| 98 | +spec: |
| 99 | + containers: |
| 100 | + - name: redis |
| 101 | + image: redis |
| 102 | + volumeMounts: |
| 103 | + - name: redis-storage |
| 104 | + mountPath: /data/redis |
| 105 | + volumes: |
| 106 | + - name: redis-storage |
| 107 | + emptyDir: {} |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +kubectl create -f redis-storage.yaml |
| 110 | +``` |
| 111 | +</p> |
| 112 | +</details> |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +<details><summary>Exec into the above pod and create a file named file.txt with the text ‘This is called the file’ in the path /data/redis and open another tab and exec again with the same pod and verifies file exist in the same path.</summary> |
| 116 | +<p> |
16 | 117 |
|
17 |
| - ``` |
18 |
| - </p> |
19 |
| - </details> |
| 118 | +``` |
| 119 | +// first terminal |
| 120 | +kubectl exec -it redis-storage /bin/sh |
| 121 | +cd /data/redis |
| 122 | +echo 'This is called the file' > file.txt |
| 123 | +
|
| 124 | +//open another tab |
| 125 | +kubectl exec -it redis-storage /bin/sh |
| 126 | +cat /data/redis/file.txt |
| 127 | +``` |
| 128 | +</p> |
| 129 | +</details> |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +<details><summary>Delete the above pod and create again from the same yaml file and verifies there is no file.txt in the path /data/redis.</summary> |
| 133 | +<p> |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +``` |
| 136 | +kubectl delete pod redis |
| 137 | +
|
| 138 | +kubectl create -f redis-storage.yaml |
| 139 | +kubectl exec -it redis-storage /bin/sh |
| 140 | +cat /data/redis/file.txt // file doesn't exist |
| 141 | +``` |
| 142 | +</p> |
| 143 | +</details> |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +<details><summary>Create PersistentVolume named task-pv-volume with storage 10Gi, access modes ReadWriteOnce, storageClassName manual, and volume at /mnt/data and Create a PersistentVolumeClaim of at least 3Gi storage and access mode ReadWriteOnce and verify status is Bound</summary> |
| 147 | +<p> |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +``` |
| 150 | +kubectl create -f task-pv-volume.yaml |
| 151 | +kubectl create -f task-pv-claim.yaml |
| 152 | +
|
| 153 | +kubectl get pv |
| 154 | +kubectl get pvc |
| 155 | +``` |
| 156 | +</p> |
| 157 | +</details> |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +<details><summary> Create an nginx pod with containerPort 80 and with a PersistentVolumeClaim task-pv-claim and has a mouth path "/usr/share/nginx/html"</summary> |
| 161 | +<p> |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +``` |
| 164 | +// task-pv-pod.yaml |
| 165 | +
|
| 166 | +apiVersion: v1 |
| 167 | +kind: Pod |
| 168 | +metadata: |
| 169 | + name: task-pv-pod |
| 170 | +spec: |
| 171 | + volumes: |
| 172 | + - name: task-pv-storage |
| 173 | + persistentVolumeClaim: |
| 174 | + claimName: task-pv-claim |
| 175 | + containers: |
| 176 | + - name: task-pv-container |
| 177 | + image: nginx |
| 178 | + ports: |
| 179 | + - containerPort: 80 |
| 180 | + name: "http-server" |
| 181 | + volumeMounts: |
| 182 | + - mountPath: "/usr/share/nginx/html" |
| 183 | + name: task-pv-storage |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | +kubectl create -f task-pv-pod.yaml |
| 186 | +``` |
| 187 | +</p> |
| 188 | +</details> |
| 189 | + |
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