React Hooks for the App Framework offer a simple way to bring frequently needed functionality into your react based Contentful apps.
They can be used in apps created with create-contentful-app
, as well as any other React app using Contentful's App SDK.
npm install @contentful/react-apps-toolkit
# or
yarn add @contentful/react-apps-toolkit
The following hooks and utilities are exported from the package:
The SDKProvider
is a wrapper component, which automatically makes the Contentful App SDK available to any child components using React Context. To use any of the hooks contained in this package, they must be wrapped in the <SDKProvider>
, because all of the hooks depend on the App SDK.
Usage:
import { SDKProvider, useSDK } from '@contentful/react-apps-toolkit';
function ChildComponentUsingHook() {
const sdk = useSDK<FieldExtensionSDK>();
return <>App Id: {sdk.ids.app}</>;
}
function App() {
return (
<SDKProvider>
<ChildComponentUsingHook />
</SDKProvider>
);
}
useSDK
returns an instance of the Contentful App SDK.
It must be wrapped it within the SDKProvider
, otherwise, it will throw an error.
Usage:
import { SDKProvider, useSDK } from '@contentful/react-apps-toolkit';
function ComponentUsingSDK() {
const sdk = useSDK<FieldExtensionSDK>();
return <>App Id: {sdk.ids.app}</>;
}
function App() {
return (
<SDKProvider>
<ChildComponentUsingSDK />
</SDKProvider>
);
}
⚠️ DEPRECATED If you are using App SDK v4.20 or greater usesdk.cma
instead.
useCMA
returns an initialized client for the Contentful Management API. This can be used immediately to communicate with the environment the app is rendered in. Contentful Management API docs.
Note: The CMA client instance returned by this hook is automatically scoped to the contentful space and environment in which it is called.
Usage:
import { SDKProvider, useCMA } from '@contentful/react-apps-toolkit';
function ComponentUsingCMA() {
const cma = useCMA();
const [entries, setEntries] = useState();
useEffect(() => {
cma.entry.getMany().then((data) => setEntries(data.items));
}, [cma]);
return <>{entries?.length}</>;
}
function App() {
return (
<SDKProvider>
<ComponentUsingCMA />
</SDKProvider>
);
}
useFieldValue
provides the current value, and a setter function for updating the current value, of a given field in Contentful. If used in the field location, it will initialize using the current field id by default.
If used in the entry sidebar location, or the entry editor location, it must be passed a field ID to initialize.
useFieldValue
also optionally accepts a locale, if the field has multiple locales. If no locale is passed, it will use the environment's default locale.
Usage:
Field component:
import { SDKProvider, useFieldValue } from '@contentful/react-apps-toolkit';
function FieldComponentUsingFieldValue() {
const [localizedValue, setLocalizedValue] = useFieldValue(sdk.field.id, sdk.field.locale); // specifies the current field and locale
return <input value={localizedValue} onChange={(e) => setLocalizedValue(e.target.value)} />;
}
function App() {
return (
<SDKProvider>
<FieldComponentUsingFieldValue />
</SDKProvider>
);
}
Sidebar or Entry Editor component:
import { SDKProvider, useFieldValue } from '@contentful/react-apps-toolkit';
function ComponentUsingFieldValue() {
const [defaultValue, setDefaultValue] = useFieldValue('slug', sdk.locales.default); // specifies the "slug" field and the environment's default locale
return <input value={defaultValue} onChange={(e) => setDefaultValue(e.target.value)} />;
}
function App() {
return (
<SDKProvider>
<ComponentUsingFieldValue />
</SDKProvider>
);
}
useAutoResizer
listens for DOM changes and updates the app's height when the size changes.
Usage:
import { SDKProvider, useAutoResizer } from '@contentful/react-apps-toolkit';
function ComponentUsingAutoResizer() {
useAutoResizer();
return <div>Component will be auto-resized</div>;
}
function App() {
return (
<SDKProvider>
<ComponentUsingAutoResizer />
</SDKProvider>
);
}
- create-contentful-app: A starter that makes it easy to bootstrap apps for Contentful.