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Jetstream

FYI: Jetstream is now being maintained in the bsky-social org

This repo will stick around as an artifact but the fork in bsky-social is where I'll be making active updates.

Jetstream is a streaming service that consumes an ATProto com.atproto.sync.subscribeRepos stream and converts it into lightweight, friendly JSON.

Jetstream converts the CBOR-encoded MST blocks produced by the ATProto firehose and translates them into JSON objects that are easier to interface with using standard tooling available in programming languages.

Running Jetstream

To run Jetstream, make sure you have docker and docker compose installed and run make up in the repo root.

This will pull the latest built image from GHCR and start a Jetstream instance at http://localhost:6008

  • To build Jetstream from source via Docker and start it up, run make rebuild

Once started, you can connect to the event stream at: ws://localhost:6008/subscribe

Prometheus metrics are exposed at http://localhost:6008/metrics

A Grafana Dashboard for Jetstream is available at ./grafana-dashboard.json and should be easy to copy/paste into Grafana's dashboard import prompt.

  • This dashboard has a few device-specific graphs for disk and network usage that require NodeExporter and may need to be tuned to your setup.

Consuming Jetstream

To consume Jetstream you can use any websocket client

Connect to ws://localhost:6008/subscribe to start the stream

  • A publicly available instance of Jetstream is available at wss://jetstream.atproto.tools/subscribe

The following Query Parameters are supported:

  • wantedCollections - An array of Collection NSIDs to filter which records you receive on your stream (default empty = all collections)
    • Regardless of desired collections, all subscribers recieve Account and Identity events
  • wantedDids - An array of Repo DIDs to filter which records you receive on your stream (Default empty = all repos)
  • cursor - A unix microseconds timestamp cursor to begin playback from
    • An absent cursor or a cursor from the future will result in live-tail operation
    • When reconnecting, use the time_us from your most recently processed event and maybe provide a negative buffer (i.e. subtract a few seconds) to ensure gapless playback

A simple example that hits the public instance looks like:

$ websocat wss://jetstream.atproto.tools/subscribe\?wantedCollections=app.bsky.feed.post

A maximal example using all parameters looks like:

$ websocat "ws://localhost:6008/subscribe?wantedCollections=app.bsky.feed.post&wantedCollections=app.bsky.feed.like&wantedCollections=app.bsky.graph.follow&wantedDids=did:plc:q6gjnaw2blty4crticxkmujt&cursor=1725519626134432"

Example events:

A like committed to a repo

{
  "did": "did:plc:eygmaihciaxprqvxpfvl6flk",
  "time_us": 1725911162329308,
  "type": "com",
  "commit": {
    "rev": "3l3qo2vutsw2b",
    "type": "c",
    "collection": "app.bsky.feed.like",
    "rkey": "3l3qo2vuowo2b",
    "record": {
      "$type": "app.bsky.feed.like",
      "createdAt": "2024-09-09T19:46:02.102Z",
      "subject": {
        "cid": "bafyreidc6sydkkbchcyg62v77wbhzvb2mvytlmsychqgwf2xojjtirmzj4",
        "uri": "at://did:plc:wa7b35aakoll7hugkrjtf3xf/app.bsky.feed.post/3l3pte3p2e325"
      }
    },
    "cid": "bafyreidwaivazkwu67xztlmuobx35hs2lnfh3kolmgfmucldvhd3sgzcqi"
  }
}

A deleted follow record

{
  "did": "did:plc:rfov6bpyztcnedeyyzgfq42k",
  "time_us": 1725516666833633,
  "type": "com",
  "commit": {
    "rev": "3l3f6nzl3cv2s",
    "type": "d",
    "collection": "app.bsky.graph.follow",
    "rkey": "3l3dn7tku762u"
  }
}

An identity update

{
  "did": "did:plc:ufbl4k27gp6kzas5glhz7fim",
  "time_us": 1725516665234703,
  "type": "id",
  "identity": {
    "did": "did:plc:ufbl4k27gp6kzas5glhz7fim",
    "handle": "yohenrique.bsky.social",
    "seq": 1409752997,
    "time": "2024-09-05T06:11:04.870Z"
  }
}

An account becoming active

{
  "did": "did:plc:ufbl4k27gp6kzas5glhz7fim",
  "time_us": 1725516665333808,
  "type": "acc",
  "account": {
    "active": true,
    "did": "did:plc:ufbl4k27gp6kzas5glhz7fim",
    "seq": 1409753013,
    "time": "2024-09-05T06:11:04.870Z"
  }
}

Dashboard Preview

A screenshot of the Jetstream Grafana Dashboard