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Copy pathInsert Delete GetRandom O(1)
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Insert Delete GetRandom O(1)
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class RandomizedSet {
public:
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
vector<int> v;
map<int, int> m;
RandomizedSet() {
srand(time(nullptr));
}
/** Inserts a value to the set. Returns true if the set did not already contain the specified element. */
bool insert(int val)
{
if(m.count(val))
return false;
int index = v.size();
v.push_back(val);
// and hashmap also
m[val] = index;
// m.insert(std::pair<int,int>(val, index));
return true;
}
/** Removes a value from the set. Returns true if the set contained the specified element. */
bool remove(int val)
{
if(!m.count(val))
return false;
int idx = m[val];
int last = v.back();
if(last!=val)
{
v[idx] = last;
m[last] = idx;
}
m.erase(val);
v.pop_back();
return true;
}
/** Get a random element from the set. */
int getRandom()
{
int random_idx = rand() % v.size();
return v[random_idx];
// return v[rand()%v.size()];
}
};
/**
* Your RandomizedSet object will be instantiated and called as such:
* RandomizedSet* obj = new RandomizedSet();
* bool param_1 = obj->insert(val);
* bool param_2 = obj->remove(val);
* int param_3 = obj->getRandom();
*/