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go-proto-logfields

A protoc plugin for generating log field extractors.

Use-case

It is useful to augment log messages with additional context from the execution environment. For example, when handling an RPC, it may be useful to add some fields of the request message to any messages logged while handling the request.

Install

  • Install protoc, and ensure it is on your path.
  • Install Go.
  • go install github.com/gogo/protobuf/protoc-gen-gogo
  • go install github.com/improbable-io/go-proto-logfields/protoc-gen-gologfields

Usage

Given a an RPC:

syntax = "proto3";
package doer_of_something;
import "github.com/improbable-io/go-proto-logfields/logfields.proto";

Service Doer {
  rpc DoSomething (SomethingRequest) returns (SomethingResponse) {}
}

The request might be annotated as such:

message SomethingRequest {
    string what = 1 [(improbable.logfield) = {name: "what_was_requested"}];
}

The logfields extractor can be generated with:

protoc \
  --proto_path=${GOPATH//:/\/src --proto_path=}/src \
  --proto_path=${GOPATH//:/\/src --proto_path=}/src/github.com/gogo/protobuf/src \
  --proto_path=. \
  --gogo_out=. \
  --gologfields_out=. \
  *.proto

With the generated code, a set of logging fields can be generated as follows:

fields := (&SomethingRequest{What: "something"}).LogFields()
fmt.Println(fields)
// prints: map[what_was_requested: something]

Using golang/protobuf instead of gogo/protobuf

By default, the output files use the github.com/gogo/protobuf implementation. To use the github.com/golang/protobuf implementation, the logfields generator must be passed a gogoimport=false flag as follows:

protoc \
  --proto_path=${GOPATH//:/\/src --proto_path=}/src \
  --proto_path=${GOPATH//:/\/src --proto_path=}/src/github.com/google/protobuf/src \
  --proto_path=. \
  --go_out=. \
  --gologfields_out=gogoimport=false:. \
  *.proto

The changes are:

  • The --proto_path is adjusted from the gogo repository to the google repository.
  • --gogo_out is replaced with --go_out.
  • --gologfields_out=. is replaced with --gologfields_out=gogoimport=false:..