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@kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 25 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.3) #63

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mend-bolt-for-github bot opened this issue Sep 23, 2024 · 0 comments
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dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file Mend: dependency security vulnerability Security vulnerability detected by Mend Type: Security🛡️ Custom label for issues opened by WhiteSource

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mend-bolt-for-github bot commented Sep 23, 2024

Vulnerable Library - @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Dependency Type Fixed in (@kleros/scout-site version) Remediation Possible**
CVE-2023-45133 Critical 9.3 traverse-7.21.4.tgz Transitive N/A*
WS-2023-0439 High 7.5 axios-0.21.4.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-52798 High 7.5 path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-45590 High 7.5 body-parser-1.20.1.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-45296 High 7.5 path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-4068 High 7.5 braces-3.0.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-37890 High 7.5 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-21538 High 7.5 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-29180 High 7.4 webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-38355 High 7.3 socket.io-4.5.4.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2023-26159 High 7.3 follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-28849 Medium 6.5 follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2023-45857 Medium 6.5 axios-0.21.4.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-43788 Medium 6.4 webpack-5.80.0.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-29041 Medium 6.1 express-4.18.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-11831 Medium 5.4 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-47764 Medium 5.3 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-4067 Medium 5.3 micromatch-4.0.5.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2023-44270 Medium 5.3 postcss-8.4.23.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2022-33987 Medium 5.3 got-9.6.0.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2022-25883 Medium 5.3 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-43800 Medium 5.0 serve-static-1.15.0.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-43799 Medium 5.0 send-0.18.0.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-43796 Medium 5.0 express-4.18.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-55565 Medium 4.3 nanoid-3.3.6.tgz Transitive N/A*

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

Partial details (20 vulnerabilities) are displayed below due to a content size limitation in GitHub. To view information on the remaining vulnerabilities, navigate to the Mend Application.

CVE-2023-45133

Vulnerable Library - traverse-7.21.4.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/traverse/-/traverse-7.21.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • styled-components-5.3.11.tgz
      • traverse-7.21.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Babel is a compiler for writingJavaScript. In @babel/traverse prior to versions 7.23.2 and 8.0.0-alpha.4 and all versions of babel-traverse, using Babel to compile code that was specifically crafted by an attacker can lead to arbitrary code execution during compilation, when using plugins that rely on the path.evaluate()or path.evaluateTruthy() internal Babel methods. Known affected plugins are @babel/plugin-transform-runtime; @babel/preset-env when using its useBuiltIns option; and any "polyfill provider" plugin that depends on @babel/helper-define-polyfill-provider, such as babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3, babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs2, babel-plugin-polyfill-es-shims, babel-plugin-polyfill-regenerator. No other plugins under the @babel/ namespace are impacted, but third-party plugins might be. Users that only compile trusted code are not impacted. The vulnerability has been fixed in @babel/[email protected] and @babel/[email protected]. Those who cannot upgrade @babel/traverse and are using one of the affected packages mentioned above should upgrade them to their latest version to avoid triggering the vulnerable code path in affected @babel/traverse versions: @babel/plugin-transform-runtime v7.23.2, @babel/preset-env v7.23.2, @babel/helper-define-polyfill-provider v0.4.3, babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs2 v0.4.6, babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3 v0.8.5, babel-plugin-polyfill-es-shims v0.10.0, babel-plugin-polyfill-regenerator v0.5.3.

Publish Date: 2023-10-12

URL: CVE-2023-45133

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-67hx-6x53-jw92

Release Date: 2023-10-12

Fix Resolution: @babel/traverse - 7.23.2

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WS-2023-0439

Vulnerable Library - axios-0.21.4.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.21.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • axios-0.21.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Axios is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). When a manipulated string is provided as input to the format method, the regular expression exhibits a time complexity of O(n^2). Server becomes unable to provide normal service due to the excessive cost and time wasted in processing vulnerable regular expressions.

Publish Date: 2023-10-25

URL: WS-2023-0439

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.mend.io/vulnerability-database/WS-2023-0439

Release Date: 2023-10-25

Fix Resolution: axios - 0.29.0,1.6.3

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CVE-2024-52798

Vulnerable Library - path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz

Express style path to RegExp utility

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • express-4.18.2.tgz
        • path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

path-to-regexp turns path strings into a regular expressions. In certain cases, path-to-regexp will output a regular expression that can be exploited to cause poor performance. The regular expression that is vulnerable to backtracking can be generated in the 0.1.x release of path-to-regexp. Upgrade to 0.1.12. This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-45296.

Publish Date: 2024-12-05

URL: CVE-2024-52798

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-rhx6-c78j-4q9w

Release Date: 2024-12-05

Fix Resolution: path-to-regexp - 0.1.12

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CVE-2024-45590

Vulnerable Library - body-parser-1.20.1.tgz

Node.js body parsing middleware

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • express-4.18.2.tgz
        • body-parser-1.20.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

body-parser is Node.js body parsing middleware. body-parser <1.20.3 is vulnerable to denial of service when url encoding is enabled. A malicious actor using a specially crafted payload could flood the server with a large number of requests, resulting in denial of service. This issue is patched in 1.20.3.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-45590

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-qwcr-r2fm-qrc7

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: body-parser - 1.20.3

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CVE-2024-45296

Vulnerable Library - path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz

Express style path to RegExp utility

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • express-4.18.2.tgz
        • path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

path-to-regexp turns path strings into a regular expressions. In certain cases, path-to-regexp will output a regular expression that can be exploited to cause poor performance. Because JavaScript is single threaded and regex matching runs on the main thread, poor performance will block the event loop and lead to a DoS. The bad regular expression is generated any time you have two parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For users of 0.1, upgrade to 0.1.10. All other users should upgrade to 8.0.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-09

URL: CVE-2024-45296

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-9wv6-86v2-598j

Release Date: 2024-09-09

Fix Resolution: path-to-regexp - 0.1.10,1.9.0,3.3.0,6.3.0,8.0.0

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CVE-2024-4068

Vulnerable Library - braces-3.0.2.tgz

Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/braces/-/braces-3.0.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • micromatch-4.0.5.tgz
        • braces-3.0.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

The NPM package braces, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. In lib/parse.js, if a malicious user sends "imbalanced braces" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash.
Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4068 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of braces should follow the fix recommendation as noted.

Publish Date: 2024-05-13

URL: CVE-2024-4068

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2024-05-13

Fix Resolution: braces - 3.0.3

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here

CVE-2024-37890

Vulnerable Libraries - ws-8.2.3.tgz, ws-8.11.0.tgz

ws-8.2.3.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-8.2.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • socket.io-client-4.5.4.tgz
        • engine.io-client-6.2.3.tgz
          • ws-8.2.3.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

ws-8.11.0.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-8.11.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • socket.io-4.5.4.tgz
        • engine.io-6.4.2.tgz
          • ws-8.11.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and [email protected] (4abd8f6). In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways: 1. Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the --max-http-header-size=size and/or the maxHeaderSize options so that no more headers than the server.maxHeadersCount limit can be sent. 2. Set server.maxHeadersCount to 0 so that no limit is applied.

Publish Date: 2024-06-17

URL: CVE-2024-37890

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-3h5v-q93c-6h6q

Release Date: 2024-06-17

Fix Resolution: ws - 5.2.4,6.2.3,7.5.10,8.17.1

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CVE-2024-21538

Vulnerable Libraries - cross-spawn-6.0.5.tgz, cross-spawn-7.0.3.tgz

cross-spawn-6.0.5.tgz

Cross platform child_process#spawn and child_process#spawnSync

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/cross-spawn/-/cross-spawn-6.0.5.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • gatsby-cli-4.25.0.tgz
        • clipboardy-2.3.0.tgz
          • execa-1.0.0.tgz
            • cross-spawn-6.0.5.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

cross-spawn-7.0.3.tgz

Cross platform child_process#spawn and child_process#spawnSync

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/cross-spawn/-/cross-spawn-7.0.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • eslint-8.57.0.tgz
      • cross-spawn-7.0.3.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package cross-spawn before 7.0.5 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can increase the CPU usage and crash the program by crafting a very large and well crafted string.

Publish Date: 2024-11-08

URL: CVE-2024-21538

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21538

Release Date: 2024-11-08

Fix Resolution: cross-spawn - 7.0.5

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CVE-2024-29180

Vulnerable Library - webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz

A development middleware for webpack

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack-dev-middleware/-/webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Prior to versions 7.1.0, 6.1.2, and 5.3.4, the webpack-dev-middleware development middleware for devpack does not validate the supplied URL address sufficiently before returning the local file. It is possible to access any file on the developer's machine. The middleware can either work with the physical filesystem when reading the files or it can use a virtualized in-memory memfs filesystem. If writeToDisk configuration option is set to true, the physical filesystem is used. The getFilenameFromUrl method is used to parse URL and build the local file path. The public path prefix is stripped from the URL, and the unsecaped path suffix is appended to the outputPath. As the URL is not unescaped and normalized automatically before calling the midlleware, it is possible to use %2e and %2f sequences to perform path traversal attack.

Developers using webpack-dev-server or webpack-dev-middleware are affected by the issue. When the project is started, an attacker might access any file on the developer's machine and exfiltrate the content. If the development server is listening on a public IP address (or 0.0.0.0), an attacker on the local network can access the local files without any interaction from the victim (direct connection to the port). If the server allows access from third-party domains, an attacker can send a malicious link to the victim. When visited, the client side script can connect to the local server and exfiltrate the local files. Starting with fixed versions 7.1.0, 6.1.2, and 5.3.4, the URL is unescaped and normalized before any further processing.

Publish Date: 2024-03-21

URL: CVE-2024-29180

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.4)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-wr3j-pwj9-hqq6

Release Date: 2024-03-21

Fix Resolution: webpack-dev-middleware - 5.3.4,6.1.2,7.1.0

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CVE-2024-38355

Vulnerable Library - socket.io-4.5.4.tgz

node.js realtime framework server

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io/-/socket.io-4.5.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • socket.io-4.5.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Socket.IO is an open source, real-time, bidirectional, event-based, communication framework. A specially crafted Socket.IO packet can trigger an uncaught exception on the Socket.IO server, thus killing the Node.js process. This issue is fixed by commit 15af22fc22 which has been included in [email protected] (released in May 2023). The fix was backported in the 2.x branch as well with commit d30630ba10. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may attach a listener for the "error" event to catch these errors.

Publish Date: 2024-06-19

URL: CVE-2024-38355

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-25hc-qcg6-38wj

Release Date: 2024-06-19

Fix Resolution: socket.io - 2.5.1,4.6.2

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CVE-2023-26159

Vulnerable Library - follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

HTTP and HTTPS modules that follow redirects.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/follow-redirects/-/follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • axios-0.21.4.tgz
      • follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package follow-redirects before 1.15.4 are vulnerable to Improper Input Validation due to the improper handling of URLs by the url.parse() function. When new URL() throws an error, it can be manipulated to misinterpret the hostname. An attacker could exploit this weakness to redirect traffic to a malicious site, potentially leading to information disclosure, phishing attacks, or other security breaches.

Publish Date: 2024-01-02

URL: CVE-2023-26159

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26159

Release Date: 2024-01-02

Fix Resolution: follow-redirects - 1.15.4

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CVE-2024-28849

Vulnerable Library - follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

HTTP and HTTPS modules that follow redirects.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/follow-redirects/-/follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • axios-0.21.4.tgz
      • follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's http and https modules that automatically follows redirects. In affected versions follow-redirects only clears authorization header during cross-domain redirect, but keep the proxy-authentication header which contains credentials too. This vulnerability may lead to credentials leak, but has been addressed in version 1.15.6. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Publish Date: 2024-03-14

URL: CVE-2024-28849

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: Low
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-cxjh-pqwp-8mfp

Release Date: 2024-03-14

Fix Resolution: follow-redirects - 1.15.6

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CVE-2023-45857

Vulnerable Library - axios-0.21.4.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.21.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • axios-0.21.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

An issue discovered in Axios 1.5.1 inadvertently reveals the confidential XSRF-TOKEN stored in cookies by including it in the HTTP header X-XSRF-TOKEN for every request made to any host allowing attackers to view sensitive information.

Publish Date: 2023-11-08

URL: CVE-2023-45857

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2023-11-08

Fix Resolution: axios - 1.6.0

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CVE-2024-43788

Vulnerable Library - webpack-5.80.0.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-5.80.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • webpack-5.80.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Publish Date: 2024-08-27

URL: CVE-2024-43788

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.4)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: High
    • Privileges Required: Low
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986

Release Date: 2024-08-27

Fix Resolution: webpack - 5.94.0

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CVE-2024-29041

Vulnerable Library - express-4.18.2.tgz

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • express-4.18.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode using encodeurl on the contents before passing it to the location header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is res.location() but this is also called from within res.redirect(). The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.

Publish Date: 2024-03-25

URL: CVE-2024-29041

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc

Release Date: 2024-03-25

Fix Resolution: express - 4.19.0

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CVE-2024-11831

Vulnerable Libraries - serialize-javascript-6.0.1.tgz, serialize-javascript-5.0.1.tgz

serialize-javascript-6.0.1.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/serialize-javascript/-/serialize-javascript-6.0.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • terser-webpack-plugin-5.3.7.tgz
        • serialize-javascript-6.0.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

serialize-javascript-5.0.1.tgz

Serialize JavaScript to a superset of JSON that includes regular expressions and functions.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/serialize-javascript/-/serialize-javascript-5.0.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • css-minimizer-webpack-plugin-2.0.0.tgz
        • serialize-javascript-5.0.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

A flaw was found in npm-serialize-javascript. The vulnerability occurs because the serialize-javascript module does not properly sanitize certain inputs, such as regex or other JavaScript object types, allowing an attacker to inject malicious code. This code could be executed when deserialized by a web browser, causing Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue is critical in environments where serialized data is sent to web clients, potentially compromising the security of the website or web application using this package.

Publish Date: 2025-02-10

URL: CVE-2024-11831

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.4)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: Low
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-76p7-773f-r4q5

Release Date: 2025-02-10

Fix Resolution: serialize-javascript - 6.0.2

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CVE-2024-47764

Vulnerable Libraries - cookie-0.5.0.tgz, cookie-0.4.2.tgz

cookie-0.5.0.tgz

HTTP server cookie parsing and serialization

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.5.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • express-4.18.2.tgz
        • cookie-0.5.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

cookie-0.4.2.tgz

HTTP server cookie parsing and serialization

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.4.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • cookie-0.4.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

cookie is a basic HTTP cookie parser and serializer for HTTP servers. The cookie name could be used to set other fields of the cookie, resulting in an unexpected cookie value. A similar escape can be used for path and domain, which could be abused to alter other fields of the cookie. Upgrade to 0.7.0, which updates the validation for name, path, and domain.

Publish Date: 2024-10-04

URL: CVE-2024-47764

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-pxg6-pf52-xh8x

Release Date: 2024-10-04

Fix Resolution: cookie - 0.7.0

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CVE-2024-4067

Vulnerable Library - micromatch-4.0.5.tgz

Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/micromatch/-/micromatch-4.0.5.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • micromatch-4.0.5.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

The NPM package micromatch prior to 4.0.8 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The vulnerability occurs in micromatch.braces() in index.js because the pattern .* will greedily match anything. By passing a malicious payload, the pattern matching will keep backtracking to the input while it doesn't find the closing bracket. As the input size increases, the consumption time will also increase until it causes the application to hang or slow down. There was a merged fix but further testing shows the issue persists. This issue should be mitigated by using a safe pattern that won't start backtracking the regular expression due to greedy matching. This issue was fixed in version 4.0.8.
Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4067 should not reflect the security risk score in NVD, but will be kept for users' awareness.

Publish Date: 2024-05-13

URL: CVE-2024-4067

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2024-05-13

Fix Resolution: micromatch - 4.0.8

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CVE-2023-44270

Vulnerable Library - postcss-8.4.23.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-8.4.23.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • postcss-8.4.23.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

An issue was discovered in PostCSS before 8.4.31. The vulnerability affects linters using PostCSS to parse external untrusted CSS. An attacker can prepare CSS in such a way that it will contains parts parsed by PostCSS as a CSS comment. After processing by PostCSS, it will be included in the PostCSS output in CSS nodes (rules, properties) despite being included in a comment.

Publish Date: 2023-09-29

URL: CVE-2023-44270

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-7fh5-64p2-3v2j

Release Date: 2023-09-29

Fix Resolution: postcss - 8.4.31

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here

CVE-2022-33987

Vulnerable Library - got-9.6.0.tgz

Simplified HTTP requests

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/got/-/got-9.6.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • gatsby-4.25.9.tgz
      • latest-version-5.1.0.tgz
        • package-json-6.5.0.tgz
          • got-9.6.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 8c579a507cb1c220698b8aec7de2ccd20dbb89e4

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

The got package before 12.1.0 (also fixed in 11.8.5) for Node.js allows a redirect to a UNIX socket.

Publish Date: 2022-06-18

URL: CVE-2022-33987

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-33987

Release Date: 2022-06-18

Fix Resolution: got - 11.8.5,12.1.0

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@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file Mend: dependency security vulnerability Security vulnerability detected by Mend Type: Security🛡️ Custom label for issues opened by WhiteSource labels Sep 23, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 18 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 19 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Oct 7, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 19 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 20 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Oct 30, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 20 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 21 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Nov 11, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 21 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 22 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Nov 13, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 22 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 21 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Nov 19, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 21 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 22 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Dec 6, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 22 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 23 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Dec 9, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 23 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 24 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.3) Jan 29, 2025
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 24 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.3) @kleros/scout-site-1.3.0.tgz: 25 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.3) Feb 12, 2025
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