From 14026e6aa539f376316fc8e80263cf6fbb05211a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Carlos Seo <carlos.seo@linaro.org>
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2025 18:24:41 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] [Flang] Fix a crash when equivalence and namelist statements
 are used

Check for equivalence when generating namelist descriptors in IO.cpp.
---
 flang/lib/Lower/IO.cpp           |  4 +++-
 flang/test/Lower/equivalence-3.f | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 flang/test/Lower/equivalence-3.f

diff --git a/flang/lib/Lower/IO.cpp b/flang/lib/Lower/IO.cpp
index c95c3404a8e26..51f192ec08fe6 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Lower/IO.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Lower/IO.cpp
@@ -468,8 +468,10 @@ getNamelistGroup(Fortran::lower::AbstractConverter &converter,
       fir::BoxType boxTy =
           fir::BoxType::get(fir::PointerType::get(converter.genType(s)));
       auto descFunc = [&](fir::FirOpBuilder &b) {
+        bool couldBeInEquivalence =
+            Fortran::semantics::FindEquivalenceSet(s) != nullptr;
         auto box = Fortran::lower::genInitialDataTarget(
-            converter, loc, boxTy, *expr, /*couldBeInEquivalence=*/true);
+            converter, loc, boxTy, *expr, couldBeInEquivalence);
         fir::HasValueOp::create(b, loc, box);
       };
       builder.createGlobalConstant(loc, boxTy, mangleName, descFunc, linkOnce);
diff --git a/flang/test/Lower/equivalence-3.f b/flang/test/Lower/equivalence-3.f
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..19f8880189f0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/Lower/equivalence-3.f
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+! RUN: bbc -emit-fir -o - %s | FileCheck %s
+
+  ! CHECK-LABEL: func @_QQmain
+  program main
+  real a1,a2
+  equivalence (a1,a2)
+  ! A fir.alloca should never appear in a global constant initialization.
+  ! CHECK: fir.global linkonce @_QFEx1.desc constant : !fir.box<!fir.ptr<!fir.array<5xf64>>>
+  ! CHECK: arith.constant 5 : index
+  ! CHECK:fir.address_of(@_QFEx1) : !fir.ref<!fir.array<5xf64>>
+  ! CHECK: fir.shape %c5 : (index) -> !fir.shape<1>
+  ! CHECK: fir.declare %0(%1) {uniq_name = "_QFEx1"} : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<5xf64>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.ref<!fir.array<5xf64>>
+  ! CHECK: fir.embox %2(%1) : (!fir.ref<!fir.array<5xf64>>, !fir.shape<1>) -> !fir.box<!fir.array<5xf64>>
+  ! CHECK: fir.rebox %3 : (!fir.box<!fir.array<5xf64>>) -> !fir.box<!fir.ptr<!fir.array<5xf64>>>
+  ! CHECK: fir.has_value %4 : !fir.box<!fir.ptr<!fir.array<5xf64>>>
+  real*8 x1(5)
+  namelist /y1/x1
+  read (5,y1)
+  end