IaC Security Scan #244
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| # Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Security Scanning with Checkov | |
| # Scans infrastructure configurations for security misconfigurations | |
| name: IaC Security Scan | |
| on: | |
| push: | |
| branches: [ main, dev, 'kcs/*' ] | |
| paths: | |
| - 'infrastructure/**' | |
| - 'backend/api/src/main/python/Dockerfile' | |
| - '.github/workflows/**' | |
| - '**/*.tf' | |
| - '**/*.yaml' | |
| - '**/*.yml' | |
| - '**/*.json' | |
| pull_request: | |
| branches: [ main, dev ] | |
| paths: | |
| - 'infrastructure/**' | |
| - 'backend/api/src/main/python/Dockerfile' | |
| - '.github/workflows/**' | |
| - '**/*.tf' | |
| - '**/*.yaml' | |
| - '**/*.yml' | |
| - '**/*.json' | |
| schedule: | |
| # Run daily at 5 AM UTC | |
| - cron: '0 5 * * *' | |
| jobs: | |
| checkov-scan: | |
| name: Checkov IaC Security Scan | |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest | |
| steps: | |
| - name: Checkout code | |
| uses: actions/checkout@v4 | |
| - name: Set up Python | |
| uses: actions/setup-python@v5 | |
| with: | |
| python-version: '3.12' | |
| - name: Install Checkov | |
| run: | | |
| pip install checkov | |
| checkov --version | |
| - name: Create Checkov configuration | |
| run: | | |
| mkdir -p .checkov | |
| # Create Checkov configuration file | |
| cat > .checkov/config.yaml << 'EOF' | |
| # Checkov configuration for CMZ project | |
| framework: | |
| - dockerfile | |
| - github_actions | |
| - yaml | |
| - json | |
| - terraform | |
| - cloudformation | |
| # Skip specific checks that are not applicable | |
| skip-check: | |
| # Docker checks that may not be relevant for our use case | |
| - CKV_DOCKER_7 # Ensure 'COPY' is used instead of 'ADD' (we use ADD intentionally) | |
| # Enable severity filtering | |
| compact: true | |
| quiet: false | |
| # Output formats | |
| output: | |
| - cli | |
| - sarif | |
| # Set baseline for progressive improvement | |
| baseline: .checkov/baseline.json | |
| EOF | |
| - name: Run Checkov scan on Dockerfile | |
| id: checkov-docker | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| run: | | |
| if [ -f "backend/api/src/main/python/Dockerfile" ]; then | |
| echo "🐳 Scanning Dockerfile..." | |
| checkov -f backend/api/src/main/python/Dockerfile \ | |
| --framework dockerfile \ | |
| --output cli --output sarif \ | |
| --sarif-file-name checkov-docker.sarif \ | |
| --compact || true | |
| else | |
| echo "ℹ️ No Dockerfile found to scan" | |
| fi | |
| - name: Run Checkov scan on GitHub Actions workflows | |
| id: checkov-gha | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| run: | | |
| echo "⚙️ Scanning GitHub Actions workflows..." | |
| checkov -d .github/workflows/ \ | |
| --framework github_actions \ | |
| --output cli --output sarif \ | |
| --sarif-file-name checkov-gha.sarif \ | |
| --compact || true | |
| - name: Run Checkov scan on YAML/JSON files | |
| id: checkov-config | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| run: | | |
| echo "📄 Scanning configuration files..." | |
| # Scan YAML files | |
| find . -name "*.yml" -o -name "*.yaml" | grep -v node_modules | grep -v .git | while read -r file; do | |
| echo "Scanning: $file" | |
| checkov -f "$file" \ | |
| --framework yaml \ | |
| --output cli \ | |
| --compact || true | |
| done | |
| # Scan JSON files (excluding package files and generated files) | |
| find . -name "*.json" | grep -v node_modules | grep -v package | grep -v .git | while read -r file; do | |
| echo "Scanning: $file" | |
| checkov -f "$file" \ | |
| --framework json \ | |
| --output cli \ | |
| --compact || true | |
| done | |
| - name: Run Checkov scan on Terraform (if exists) | |
| id: checkov-terraform | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| run: | | |
| if find . -name "*.tf" | grep -q .; then | |
| echo "🏗️ Scanning Terraform files..." | |
| checkov -d . \ | |
| --framework terraform \ | |
| --output cli --output sarif \ | |
| --sarif-file-name checkov-terraform.sarif \ | |
| --compact || true | |
| else | |
| echo "ℹ️ No Terraform files found to scan" | |
| fi | |
| - name: Run Checkov scan on CloudFormation (if exists) | |
| id: checkov-cfn | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| run: | | |
| if find . -name "*.template" -o -name "*cloudformation*" | grep -q .; then | |
| echo "☁️ Scanning CloudFormation templates..." | |
| checkov -d . \ | |
| --framework cloudformation \ | |
| --output cli --output sarif \ | |
| --sarif-file-name checkov-cfn.sarif \ | |
| --compact || true | |
| else | |
| echo "ℹ️ No CloudFormation templates found to scan" | |
| fi | |
| - name: Upload Checkov SARIF results | |
| uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3 | |
| if: always() | |
| with: | |
| sarif_file: checkov-docker.sarif | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| - name: Upload GitHub Actions SARIF results | |
| uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3 | |
| if: always() | |
| with: | |
| sarif_file: checkov-gha.sarif | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| - name: Upload Terraform SARIF results | |
| uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3 | |
| if: always() | |
| with: | |
| sarif_file: checkov-terraform.sarif | |
| continue-on-error: true | |
| - name: Create IaC security summary | |
| if: always() | |
| run: | | |
| { | |
| echo "## 🏗️ Infrastructure as Code Security Scan" | |
| echo "" | |
| echo "**Scan Date**: $(date -u)" | |
| echo "**Frameworks Scanned**:" | |
| echo "- 🐳 Docker configurations" | |
| echo "- ⚙️ GitHub Actions workflows" | |
| echo "- 📄 YAML/JSON configuration files" | |
| } > iac-summary.md | |
| if find . -name "*.tf" | grep -q .; then | |
| echo "- 🏗️ Terraform infrastructure" >> iac-summary.md | |
| fi | |
| if find . -name "*.template" -o -name "*cloudformation*" | grep -q .; then | |
| echo "- ☁️ CloudFormation templates" >> iac-summary.md | |
| fi | |
| { | |
| echo "" | |
| echo "📋 **Key Security Areas Checked:**" | |
| echo "- Container security configurations" | |
| echo "- Secrets management in workflows" | |
| echo "- Network security settings" | |
| echo "- Access control configurations" | |
| echo "- Resource encryption settings" | |
| echo "" | |
| echo "🔍 **Next Steps:**" | |
| echo "1. Review findings in the Security tab" | |
| echo "2. Address high/critical severity issues first" | |
| echo "3. Consider implementing policy-as-code for ongoing compliance" | |
| } >> iac-summary.md | |
| - name: Comment PR with IaC scan results | |
| if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' | |
| uses: actions/github-script@v7 | |
| with: | |
| script: | | |
| const fs = require('fs'); | |
| if (fs.existsSync('iac-summary.md')) { | |
| const summary = fs.readFileSync('iac-summary.md', 'utf8'); | |
| github.rest.issues.createComment({ | |
| issue_number: context.issue.number, | |
| owner: context.repo.owner, | |
| repo: context.repo.repo, | |
| body: summary | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| - name: Upload IaC scan artifacts | |
| uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4 | |
| if: always() | |
| with: | |
| name: iac-security-results-${{ github.sha }} | |
| path: | | |
| checkov-*.sarif | |
| iac-summary.md | |
| .checkov/ | |
| retention-days: 30 | |
| hadolint: | |
| name: Dockerfile Linting with Hadolint | |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest | |
| steps: | |
| - name: Checkout code | |
| uses: actions/checkout@v4 | |
| - name: Run Hadolint Dockerfile linter | |
| uses: hadolint/hadolint-action@v3.1.0 | |
| if: hashFiles('backend/api/src/main/python/Dockerfile') != '' | |
| with: | |
| dockerfile: backend/api/src/main/python/Dockerfile | |
| format: sarif | |
| output-file: hadolint.sarif | |
| - name: Upload Hadolint SARIF results | |
| uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3 | |
| if: always() && hashFiles('hadolint.sarif') != '' | |
| with: | |
| sarif_file: hadolint.sarif | |
| actionlint: | |
| name: GitHub Actions Workflow Linting | |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest | |
| steps: | |
| - name: Checkout code | |
| uses: actions/checkout@v4 | |
| - name: Run actionlint | |
| uses: raven-actions/actionlint@v2 | |
| with: | |
| files: .github/workflows/*.yml | |
| - name: Upload actionlint results | |
| uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4 | |
| if: always() | |
| with: | |
| name: actionlint-results | |
| path: actionlint-results.json | |
| retention-days: 15 |