[FEAURE] Improved exception message for invalid num parameters

[ryanhill1]

For example, if I try to pass two parameters to the rz gate instead of just one, I get a TypeError instead of a ValidationError, and it isn't clear from the exception message what gate or line caused the error.

import pyqasm

qasm = """
OPENQASM 3;
include "stdgates.inc";

qubit[2] q;

rx(0.5) q[1];

// too many parameters
rz(0.5, 0.0) q[0];
"""

program = pyqasm.loads(qasm)

program.validate()

...
    [665] for targets in all_targets:
--> [666]     result.extend(gate_function(*targets))
    [667] return result

TypeError: <lambda>() takes 2 positional arguments but 3 were given