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| 1 | +// Small library for color conversion. |
| 2 | +// All with alpha channel. |
| 3 | +// Uses doubles for conversion. |
| 4 | +// Not fast at all, but simple. |
| 5 | +#include <stdint.h> |
| 6 | +#include <math.h> |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +// I know, I know, not standardized. |
| 9 | +// But painless fallback. |
| 10 | +#if defined(__linux__) |
| 11 | +#include <endian.h> |
| 12 | +#if __BYTE_ORDER != __BIG_ENDIAN |
| 13 | +#define DOCONVERT |
| 14 | +#endif |
| 15 | +#else |
| 16 | +#define DOCONVERT |
| 17 | +#include <arpa/inet.h> |
| 18 | +#define be32toh ntohl |
| 19 | +#define htobe32 htonl |
| 20 | +#define be16toh ntohs |
| 21 | +#define htobe16 htons |
| 22 | +#endif |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +#ifndef FP |
| 25 | +#define FP double |
| 26 | +#endif |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +#if FP == float |
| 29 | +#define FPOW powf |
| 30 | +#define FMOD fmodf |
| 31 | +#define FMIN fmin |
| 32 | +#define FMAX fmax |
| 33 | +#else |
| 34 | +#define FPOW pow |
| 35 | +#define FMOD fmod |
| 36 | +#define FMIN fminf |
| 37 | +#define FMAX fmaxf |
| 38 | +#endif |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +// BE uint16_t <-> NE uint16_t |
| 41 | +static inline void qbeush2ush(uint16_t* src, uint16_t* dst) { |
| 42 | + dst[0] = be16toh(src[0]); |
| 43 | + dst[1] = be16toh(src[1]); |
| 44 | + dst[2] = be16toh(src[2]); |
| 45 | + dst[3] = be16toh(src[3]); |
| 46 | +} |
| 47 | +static inline void qush2beush(uint16_t* src, uint16_t* dst) { |
| 48 | + dst[0] = htobe16(src[0]); |
| 49 | + dst[1] = htobe16(src[1]); |
| 50 | + dst[2] = htobe16(src[2]); |
| 51 | + dst[3] = htobe16(src[3]); |
| 52 | +} |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +// uint16 <-> FP 0..1 |
| 55 | +#define USH2FP(chan) (((FP) (chan)) / UINT16_MAX) |
| 56 | +#define FP2USH(chan) ((uint16_t) (chan * UINT16_MAX)) |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +static inline void qush2fp(uint16_t* src, FP* dst) { |
| 59 | + dst[0] = USH2FP(src[0]); |
| 60 | + dst[1] = USH2FP(src[1]); |
| 61 | + dst[2] = USH2FP(src[2]); |
| 62 | + dst[3] = USH2FP(src[3]); |
| 63 | +} |
| 64 | +static inline void qfp2ush(FP* src, uint16_t* dst) { |
| 65 | + dst[0] = FP2USH(src[0]); |
| 66 | + dst[1] = FP2USH(src[1]); |
| 67 | + dst[2] = FP2USH(src[2]); |
| 68 | + dst[3] = FP2USH(src[3]); |
| 69 | +} |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +// SRGB <-> Linear RGB |
| 72 | +#define SRGB_THRES ((FP) 0.0031306684425217108) |
| 73 | +#define SRGB2RGB(s) ((s <= (SRGB_THRES * 12.92)) ? s / 12.92 : FPOW((s + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4)) |
| 74 | +#define RGB2SRGB(l) ((l <= SRGB_THRES) ? l * 12.92 : 1.055 * FPOW(l, 1.0/2.4) - 0.055) |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +static inline void srgb2rgb(FP* src, FP* dst) { |
| 77 | + dst[0] = SRGB2RGB(src[0]); |
| 78 | + dst[1] = SRGB2RGB(src[1]); |
| 79 | + dst[2] = SRGB2RGB(src[2]); |
| 80 | + dst[3] = src[3]; // yep. very complicated. |
| 81 | +} |
| 82 | +static inline void rgb2srgb(FP* src, FP* dst) { |
| 83 | + dst[0] = RGB2SRGB(src[0]); |
| 84 | + dst[1] = RGB2SRGB(src[1]); |
| 85 | + dst[2] = RGB2SRGB(src[2]); |
| 86 | + dst[3] = src[3]; // yep. very complicated. |
| 87 | +} |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +// RGB <-> HSV |
| 90 | +// Definitly stolen off the internet. |
| 91 | +static inline void rgb2hsv(FP* src, FP* dst) { |
| 92 | + FP r = src[0]; |
| 93 | + FP g = src[1]; |
| 94 | + FP b = src[2]; |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + FP max = FMAX(FMAX(r, g), b); |
| 97 | + FP min = FMIN(FMIN(r, g), b); |
| 98 | + FP d = max - min; |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + FP h = (max == min) ? 0 : max; |
| 101 | + FP s = (max == 0) ? 0 : d / max; |
| 102 | + FP v = max; |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + if (r == max) { |
| 105 | + h = (g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0); |
| 106 | + } else if (g == max) { |
| 107 | + h = (b - r) / d + 2; |
| 108 | + } else { |
| 109 | + h = (r - g) / d + 4; |
| 110 | + } |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + dst[0] = h; |
| 113 | + dst[1] = s; |
| 114 | + dst[2] = v; |
| 115 | + dst[3] = src[3]; // copy alpha; |
| 116 | +} |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +static inline void hsv2rgb(FP* src, FP* dst) { |
| 119 | + FP i = floor(src[0] * 6); |
| 120 | + FP f = src[0] * 6 - i; |
| 121 | + FP p = src[3] * (1 - src[1]); |
| 122 | + FP q = src[3] * (1 - f * src[1]); |
| 123 | + FP t = src[3] * (1 - (1 - f) * src[1]); |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + switch((int) FMOD(i, 6)){ |
| 126 | + case 0: dst[0] = src[2], dst[1] = t, dst[2] = p; break; |
| 127 | + case 1: dst[0] = q, dst[1] = src[2], dst[2] = p; break; |
| 128 | + case 2: dst[0] = p, dst[1] = src[2], dst[2] = t; break; |
| 129 | + case 3: dst[0] = p, dst[1] = q, dst[2] = src[2]; break; |
| 130 | + case 4: dst[0] = t, dst[1] = p, dst[2] = src[2]; break; |
| 131 | + case 5: dst[0] = src[2], dst[1] = p, dst[2] = q; break; |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + dst[3] = src[3]; |
| 134 | +} |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +// Linear RGB <-> CIE XYZ |
| 137 | +#define MAT3MUL(s, v1, v2, v3) (s[0] * (FP)(v1) + s[1] * (FP)(v2) + s[2] * (FP)(v3)) |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +#define MAT3M3MUL(s, d, scale, r1m1, r1m2, r1m3, r2m1, r2m2, r2m3, r3m1, r3m2, r3m3) \ |
| 140 | + (d)[0] = MAT3MUL((s), r1m1, r1m2, r1m3) * (FP)(scale); \ |
| 141 | + (d)[1] = MAT3MUL((s), r2m1, r2m2, r2m3) * (FP)(scale); \ |
| 142 | + (d)[2] = MAT3MUL((s), r3m1, r3m2, r3m3) * (FP)(scale); |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +static inline void rgb2xyz(FP* src, FP* dst) { |
| 145 | + // table stolen from blind. |
| 146 | + // seems to be a bit too bright? |
| 147 | + MAT3M3MUL(src, dst, 1, |
| 148 | + 0.412457445582367576708548995157, |
| 149 | + 0.357575865245515878143578447634, |
| 150 | + 0.180437247826399665973085006954, |
| 151 | + 0.212673370378408277403536885686, |
| 152 | + 0.715151730491031756287156895269, |
| 153 | + 0.072174899130559869164791564344, |
| 154 | + 0.019333942761673460208893260415, |
| 155 | + 0.119191955081838593666354597644, |
| 156 | + 0.950302838552371742508739771438); |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + dst[3] = src[3]; // yep. very complicated. |
| 159 | +} |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +static inline void xyz2rgb(FP* src, FP* dst) { |
| 162 | + // table stolen from blind. |
| 163 | + MAT3M3MUL(src, dst, 1, |
| 164 | + 3.240446254647737500675930277794, |
| 165 | + -1.537134761820080575134284117667, |
| 166 | + -0.498530193022728718155178739835, |
| 167 | + -0.969266606244679751469561779231, |
| 168 | + 1.876011959788370209167851498933, |
| 169 | + 0.041556042214430065351304932619, |
| 170 | + 0.055643503564352832235773149705, |
| 171 | + -0.204026179735960239147729566866, |
| 172 | + 1.057226567722703292062647051353); |
| 173 | + dst[3] = src[3]; |
| 174 | +} |
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