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Utility for scraping Prometheus metrics from a Prometheus client endpoint and publishing them to CloudWatch

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Utility for scraping Prometheus metrics from a Prometheus client endpoint and publishing them to CloudWatch


This project is part of our comprehensive "SweetOps" approach towards DevOps.

It's 100% Open Source and licensed under the APACHE2.

Screenshots

kube-state-metrics-to-cloudwatch kube-state-metrics to CloudWatch

Usage

NOTE: The module accepts parameters as command-line arguments or as ENV variables (or any combination of command-line arguments and ENV vars). Command-line arguments take precedence over ENV vars

Command-line argument ENV var Description
aws_access_key_id AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID AWS access key Id with permissions to publish CloudWatch metrics
aws_secret_access_key AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY AWS secret access key with permissions to publish CloudWatch metrics
cloudwatch_namespace CLOUDWATCH_NAMESPACE CloudWatch Namespace
cloudwatch_region CLOUDWATCH_REGION CloudWatch AWS Region
cloudwatch_publish_timeout CLOUDWATCH_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT CloudWatch publish timeout in seconds
prometheus_scrape_interval PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_INTERVAL Prometheus scrape interval in seconds
prometheus_scrape_url PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_URL The URL to scrape Prometheus metrics from
cert_path CERT_PATH Path to SSL Certificate file (when using SSL for prometheus_scrape_url)
keyPath KEY_PATH Path to Key file (when using SSL for prometheus_scrape_url)
accept_invalid_cert ACCEPT_INVALID_CERT Accept any certificate during TLS handshake. Insecure, use only for testing
additional_dimension ADDITIONAL_DIMENSION Additional dimension specified by NAME=VALUE
replace_dimensions REPLACE_DIMENSIONS Replace dimensions specified by NAME=VALUE,...
include_metrics INCLUDE_METRICS Only publish the specified metrics (comma-separated list of glob patterns)
exclude_metrics EXCLUDE_METRICS Never publish the specified metrics (comma-separated list of glob patterns)
include_dimensions_for_metrics INCLUDE_DIMENSIONS_FOR_METRICS Only publish the specified dimensions for metrics (semi-colon-separated key values of comma-separated dimensions of METRIC=dim1,dim2;, e.g. 'flink_jobmanager=job_id')
exclude_dimensions_for_metrics EXCLUDE_DIMENSIONS_FOR_METRICS Never publish the specified dimensions for metrics (semi-colon-separated key values of comma-separated dimensions of METRIC=dim1,dim2;, e.g. 'flink_jobmanager=job,host;zk_up=host,pod;')
force_high_res FORCE_HIGH_RES Whether publish all metrics with high resolution to Cloudwatch or only those labeled with __cw_high_res.

NOTE: If AWS credentials are not provided in the command-line arguments (aws_access_key_id and aws_secret_access_key) or ENV variables (AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY), the chain of credential providers will search for credentials in the shared credential file and EC2 Instance Roles. This is useful when deploying the module in AWS on Kubernetes with kube2iam, which will provide IAM credentials to containers running inside a Kubernetes cluster, allowing the module to assume an IAM Role with permissions to publish metrics to CloudWatch.

Examples

Build Go program

go get

CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -v -o "./dist/bin/prometheus-to-cloudwatch" *.go

Run locally

export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
export CLOUDWATCH_NAMESPACE=kube-state-metrics
export CLOUDWATCH_REGION=us-east-1
export CLOUDWATCH_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT=5
export PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_INTERVAL=30
export PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_URL=http://xxxxxxxxxxxx:8080/metrics
export CERT_PATH=""
export KEY_PATH=""
export ACCEPT_INVALID_CERT=true
# Optionally, restrict the subset of metrics to be exported to CloudWatch
# export INCLUDE_METRICS='jvm_*'
# export EXCLUDE_METRICS='jvm_memory_*,jvm_buffer_*'
# export INCLUDE_DIMENSIONS_FOR_METRICS='jvm_memory_*=pod_id'
# export EXCLUDE_DIMENSIONS_FOR_METRICS='jvm_memory_*=pod;jvm_buffer=job,pod'

./dist/bin/prometheus-to-cloudwatch

Build Docker image

NOTE: it will download all Go dependencies and then build the program inside the container (see Dockerfile)

docker build --tag prometheus-to-cloudwatch  --no-cache=true .

Run in a Docker container

docker run -i --rm \
        -e AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX \
        -e AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX \
        -e CLOUDWATCH_NAMESPACE=kube-state-metrics \
        -e CLOUDWATCH_REGION=us-east-1 \
        -e CLOUDWATCH_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT=5 \
        -e PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_INTERVAL=30 \
        -e PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_URL=http://xxxxxxxxxxxx:8080/metrics \
        -e CERT_PATH="" \
        -e KEY_PATH="" \
        -e ACCEPT_INVALID_CERT=true \
        -e INCLUDE_METRICS="" \
        -e EXCLUDE_METRICS="" \
        -e INCLUDE_DIMENSIONS_FOR_METRICS="" \
        -e EXCLUDE_DIMENSIONS_FOR_METRICS="" \
        prometheus-to-cloudwatch

Run on Kubernetes

To run on Kubernetes, we will deploy two Helm charts

  1. kube-state-metrics - to generates metrics about the state of various objects inside the cluster, such as deployments, nodes and pods

  2. prometheus-to-cloudwatch - to scrape metrics from kube-state-metrics and publish them to CloudWatch

Install kube-state-metrics chart

helm install stable/kube-state-metrics

Find the running services

kubectl get services

Copy the name of the kube-state-metrics service (e.g. gauche-turtle-kube-state-metrics) into the ENV var PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_URL in values.yaml.

kube-state-metrics-service

It should look like this:

PROMETHEUS_SCRAPE_URL: "http://gauche-turtle-kube-state-metrics:8080/metrics"

Deploy prometheus-to-cloudwatch chart

cd chart
helm install .

prometheus-to-cloudwatch will start scraping the /metrics endpoint of the kube-state-metrics service and send the Prometheus metrics to CloudWatch

kube-state-metrics-to-cloudwatch

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Copyright

Copyright © 2017-2020 Cloud Posse, LLC

License

License

See LICENSE for full details.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
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Contributors

Erik Osterman
Erik Osterman
Andriy Knysh
Andriy Knysh
Igor Rodionov
Igor Rodionov
yufukui-m
yufukui-m
Satadru Biswas
Satadru Biswas
Austin ce
Austin ce

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