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PowerShell ile dosya download (tr TR)
Emre Ozan Memis edited this page Oct 15, 2020
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Windows Server core kullananların çok sık kulandığı zaman zaman gui kullanıcılarının da hayatını kolaylaştıran PowerShell komutları ile http, https, ftp üzerindeki dosyaları indirip yükleme işlemini gerçekleştirebilirsiniz. Bu noktada tek ihtiyacınız olan dosyanızın bulunduğu internet linkini bilmeniz gerekeceltir. Ben genelde kendim için olduşturduğum komut kütüphanemde PowerShell komutları ile hazırladığım komutlarımla hızlı ve pratik bir şekilde dosyların indirme işlemini gerçekleştiriyorum.
Örneğin bir linkden dosya indirmek için aşağıdaki PowerShell scriptini kullanabilirsiniz.
PowerShell
powershell
$WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
$WebClient.DownloadFile("http://<download linkinizi yazınız>","C:\dosya isminiz.formatı")
$WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient $WebClient.DownloadFile("http://<download linkinizi yazınız>","C:\dosya isminiz.formatı")
Örnek uygulama çıktısı için WAC (windows admin center) download edeceğim.
PowerShell
powershell
PS C:\Users\Administrator> $WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
PS C:\Users\Administrator> $WebClient.DownloadFile("http://aka.ms/WACDownload","C:\wac.msi")
PS C:\> dir
Directory: C:\
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d----- 15.09.2018 10:19 PerfLogs
d-r--- 22.07.2019 19:26 Program Files
d----- 20.06.2019 09:24 Program Files (x86)
d-r--- 12.06.2019 07:38 Users
d----- 29.07.2019 09:52 Windows
-a---- 12.08.2019 17:31 63909888 wac.msi
PS C:\>
PS C:\Users\Administrator> $WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient PS C:\Users\Administrator> $WebClient.DownloadFile("http://aka.ms/WACDownload","C:\wac.msi") PS C:\> dir Directory: C:\ Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- d----- 15.09.2018 10:19 PerfLogs d-r--- 22.07.2019 19:26 Program Files d----- 20.06.2019 09:24 Program Files (x86) d-r--- 12.06.2019 07:38 Users d----- 29.07.2019 09:52 Windows -a---- 12.08.2019 17:31 63909888 wac.msi PS C:\>
Script dışında bunu PowerShell komutu ile yapalım.
PowerShell
powershell
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "<download linkini giriniz>" -OutFile "C:\dosya adiniz.formati"
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "<download linkini giriniz>" -OutFile "C:\dosya adiniz.formati"
Uygulamasını aşağıda görebilirsiniz bu örnekte de Microsoft üzerinden MS SQL 2017 download edeceğim.
JavaScript
js
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=853017" -OutFile "C:\sql2017.exe"
Writing web request
Writing request stream... (Number of bytes written: 1701728)
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=853017" -OutFile "C:\sql2017.exe" Writing web request Writing request stream... (Number of bytes written: 1701728)
PowerShell
powershell
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=853017" -OutFile "C:\sql2017.exe"
PS C:\> dir
Directory: C:\
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d----- 15.09.2018 10:19 PerfLogs
d-r--- 22.07.2019 19:26 Program Files
d----- 20.06.2019 09:24 Program Files (x86)
d-r--- 12.06.2019 07:38 Users
d----- 29.07.2019 09:52 Windows
-a---- 12.08.2019 18:46 5325976 sql2017.exe
-a---- 12.08.2019 17:31 63909888 wac.msi
PS C:\>
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=853017" -OutFile "C:\sql2017.exe" PS C:\> dir Directory: C:\ Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- d----- 15.09.2018 10:19 PerfLogs d-r--- 22.07.2019 19:26 Program Files d----- 20.06.2019 09:24 Program Files (x86) d-r--- 12.06.2019 07:38 Users d----- 29.07.2019 09:52 Windows -a---- 12.08.2019 18:46 5325976 sql2017.exe -a---- 12.08.2019 17:31 63909888 wac.msi PS C:\>
Çalışmalarınız sırasında bir web sayfasının kaynak koduna ihtiyacınız olabilir bunun için powershell ile dosyayı txt olarak indirip görüntüleyebilirsiniz.
PowerShell
powershell
Invoke-WebRequest "web adresi" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content | Out-File "C:\dosya ismi.txt"
Invoke-WebRequest "web adresi" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content | Out-File "C:\dosya ismi.txt"
PowerShell
powershell
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest "http://emreozanmemis.com" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content | Out-File "C:\emreozanmemis.txt"
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest "http://emreozanmemis.com" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content | Out-File "C:\emreozanmemis.txt"
PowerShell
powershell
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest "http://emreozanmemis.com" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content | Out-File "C:\emreozanmemis.txt"
PS C:\> dir
Directory: C:\
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d----- 15.09.2018 10:19 PerfLogs
d-r--- 22.07.2019 19:26 Program Files
d----- 20.06.2019 09:24 Program Files (x86)
d-r--- 12.06.2019 07:38 Users
d----- 29.07.2019 09:52 Windows
-a---- 12.08.2019 18:48 96270 emreozanmemis.txt
-a---- 12.08.2019 18:46 5325976 sql2017.exe
-a---- 12.08.2019 17:31 63909888 wac.msi
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest "http://emreozanmemis.com" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content | Out-File "C:\emreozanmemis.txt" PS C:\> dir Directory: C:\ Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- d----- 15.09.2018 10:19 PerfLogs d-r--- 22.07.2019 19:26 Program Files d----- 20.06.2019 09:24 Program Files (x86) d-r--- 12.06.2019 07:38 Users d----- 29.07.2019 09:52 Windows -a---- 12.08.2019 18:48 96270 emreozanmemis.txt -a---- 12.08.2019 18:46 5325976 sql2017.exe -a---- 12.08.2019 17:31 63909888 wac.msi
İndirmeden de dosyayı PowerShell üzerind egörüntüleyebilirsiniz.
PowerShell
powershell
Invoke-WebRequest "http://www.emreozanmemis.com" -OutFile "file" -PassThru | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content
Invoke-WebRequest "http://www.emreozanmemis.com" -OutFile "file" -PassThru | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content
PowerShell
powershell
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest "http://www.emreozanmemis.com" -OutFile "file" -PassThru | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content
<!doctype html>
<html lang="tr" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11">
<title>- Blog by Emre Ozan Memis</title>
<style type="text/css">
body .primary-background,
body button:hover,
body button:focus,
body input[type="button"]:hover,
body input[type="reset"]:hover,
body input[type="reset"]:focus,
body input[type="submit"]:hover,
body input[type="submit"]:focus,
body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li,
body .comments-area .comment-list .reply,
body .slide-categories a:hover,
body .slide-categories a:focus,
body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:hover a:before,
body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:focus a:before,
body .ham,
body .ham:before,
body .ham:after,
body .btn-load-more {
background: #33363b;
}
body .secondary-background,
body .wp-block-quote,
body button,
body input[type="button"],
body input[type="reset"],
body input[type="submit"],
body .widget.widget_minimal_grid_tab_posts_widget ul.nav-tabs li.active a,
body .widget.widget_minimal_grid_tab_posts_widget ul.nav-tabs > li > a:focus,
body .widget.widget_minimal_grid_tab_posts_widget ul.nav-tabs > li > a:hover,
body .author-info .author-social > a:hover,
body .author-info .author-social > a:focus,
body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li a:before,
body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:hover,
body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:focus,
body .moretag,
body .moretag,
body .thememattic-search-icon:before,
.
.
.
.
PS C:\> Invoke-WebRequest "http://www.emreozanmemis.com" -OutFile "file" -PassThru | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Content <!doctype html> <html lang="tr" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <title>- Blog by Emre Ozan Memis</title> <style type="text/css"> body .primary-background, body button:hover, body button:focus, body input[type="button"]:hover, body input[type="reset"]:hover, body input[type="reset"]:focus, body input[type="submit"]:hover, body input[type="submit"]:focus, body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li, body .comments-area .comment-list .reply, body .slide-categories a:hover, body .slide-categories a:focus, body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:hover a:before, body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:focus a:before, body .ham, body .ham:before, body .ham:after, body .btn-load-more { background: #33363b; } body .secondary-background, body .wp-block-quote, body button, body input[type="button"], body input[type="reset"], body input[type="submit"], body .widget.widget_minimal_grid_tab_posts_widget ul.nav-tabs li.active a, body .widget.widget_minimal_grid_tab_posts_widget ul.nav-tabs > li > a:focus, body .widget.widget_minimal_grid_tab_posts_widget ul.nav-tabs > li > a:hover, body .author-info .author-social > a:hover, body .author-info .author-social > a:focus, body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li a:before, body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:hover, body .widget .social-widget-menu ul li:focus, body .moretag, body .moretag, body .thememattic-search-icon:before, . . . .