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Discovery of a critical Bluetooth and GPS privacy vulnerability in iOS 18.5 enabling silent BLE scans, covert GPS activation, and trust metadata exposure without user consent. Native Apple daemons bypass TCC and cryptographic checks, violating expected iOS privacy guarantees.

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JGoyd/iOS-18.5-Bluetooth-Privacy-Vuln

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iOS 18.5 Bluetooth Privacy Vulnerabilities

⚠ Silent BLE Scanning, Metadata Exposure, and GPS Activation on iPhone


Overview

This repository documents a high-severity set of privacy violations in iOS 18.5, where multiple native Apple system processes (daemons) perform unauthorized actions related to Bluetooth and location services — all without user awareness or consent.

The research was performed using official Apple tooling (Console.app) on a stock iPhone 14 Pro Max running iOS 18.5, with no jailbreak, no MDM, and no third-party apps.

Log Evidence: (https://ia801505.us.archive.org/16/items/bluetooth-hacks-your-life/ios18.5_silent_tracking_console_capture.mov)


Report Summary

ID Component Description Impact
VF-001 audioaccessoryd Surfaces Bluetooth trust metadata (e.g. IRKs) Passive identity tracking
VF-002 SPCBPeripheralManager Triggers silent BLE scans in background Device becomes discoverable without notice
VF-003 locationd Covert GPS harvesting without UI or consent Silent location tracking
VF-004 tccd Bypasses TCC privacy permissions using a flag Consent enforcement disabled
VF-005 bluetoothd Continues trust logic after crypto failures Weakens BLE trust enforcement

Why This Matters

Silent BLE scans, exposed Bluetooth metadata, and covert GPS activation defeat the privacy model users expect: devices can be tracked, paired identities de-anonymized, and location harvested without consent or UI notice. That turns everyday iPhones into persistent surveillance beacons and nullifies app/OS permission controls.

About

Discovery of a critical Bluetooth and GPS privacy vulnerability in iOS 18.5 enabling silent BLE scans, covert GPS activation, and trust metadata exposure without user consent. Native Apple daemons bypass TCC and cryptographic checks, violating expected iOS privacy guarantees.

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