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examples/shells/dynamics/homogeneous/explicit/plate_with_crack_examples.jl
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""" | ||
Wave propagation in a plate with a crack. | ||
""" | ||
module plate_with_crack_examples | ||
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using LinearAlgebra | ||
using SparseArrays | ||
using Arpack | ||
using FinEtools | ||
using FinEtools.AlgoBaseModule: solve_blocked!, matrix_blocked, vector_blocked | ||
using FinEtoolsDeforLinear | ||
using FinEtoolsFlexStructures | ||
using FinEtoolsFlexStructures.FESetShellT3Module: FESetShellT3 | ||
using FinEtoolsFlexStructures.AssemblyModule | ||
using FinEtoolsFlexStructures.FEMMShellT3FFModule | ||
using FinEtoolsFlexStructures.RotUtilModule: initial_Rfield, update_rotation_field! | ||
using SymRCM | ||
using SparseMatricesCSR | ||
using VisualStructures: default_layout_3d, plot_nodes, plot_midline, render, plot_space_box, plot_midsurface, space_aspectratio, save_to_json | ||
using PlotlyJS | ||
using Gnuplot; #@gp "clear" | ||
using FinEtools.MeshExportModule.VTKWrite: vtkwritecollection | ||
using ThreadedSparseCSR | ||
using GEPHelpers: pwr_largest | ||
# using InteractiveUtils.# | ||
# using BenchmarkTools | ||
using FinEtools.MeshExportModule.VTKWrite: vtkwritecollection, vtkwrite | ||
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const E = 72.7*phun("GPa"); | ||
const nu = 0.33; | ||
const rho = 2700.0*phun("kg/m^3") | ||
const d1 = 500*phun("mm") | ||
const d2 = 50*phun("mm") | ||
const d3 = 750*phun("mm") | ||
const d4 = 250*phun("mm") | ||
const thickness = 5*phun("mm") | ||
const ksi = 0.0 | ||
const omegad = 1000*phun("Hz") | ||
const carrier_frequency = 75*phun("kilo*Hz") | ||
const modulation_frequency = carrier_frequency/4 | ||
const forcepatchradius = 20*phun("mm") | ||
const forcedensity = 1*phun("N") | ||
const color = "red" | ||
const tend = 0.9*phun("milli*s") | ||
const visualize = true | ||
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function parloop_csr!(M, K, ksi, U0, V0, tend, dt, force!, peek, nthr) | ||
U = deepcopy(U0) | ||
V = deepcopy(U0) | ||
A = deepcopy(U0) | ||
F = deepcopy(U0) | ||
E = deepcopy(U0) | ||
C = deepcopy(U0) | ||
C .= (ksi*2*omegad) .* vec(diag(M)) | ||
invMC = deepcopy(U0) | ||
invMC .= 1.0 ./ (vec(diag(M)) .+ (dt/2) .* C) | ||
nsteps = Int64(round(tend/dt)) | ||
if nsteps*dt < tend | ||
dt = tend / (nsteps+1) | ||
end | ||
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nth = (nthr == 0 ? Base.Threads.nthreads() : nthr) | ||
@info "$nth threads used" | ||
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t = 0.0 | ||
# Initial Conditions | ||
@. U = U0; @. V = V0 | ||
A .= invMC .* force!(F, t); | ||
peek(0, U, t) | ||
@time for step in 1:nsteps | ||
# Displacement update | ||
@. U += dt*V + ((dt^2)/2)*A; | ||
# External loading | ||
force!(F, t); | ||
# Add elastic restoring forces | ||
F .-= ThreadedSparseCSR.bmul!(E, K, U) | ||
@inbounds @simd for i in eachindex(U) | ||
_Fi = F[i]; _Ai = A[i]; _Vi = V[i] | ||
# Add damping forces | ||
_Fi -= C[i] * (_Vi + (dt/2) * _Ai) | ||
# Compute the new acceleration. | ||
_A1i = invMC[i] * _Fi | ||
A[i] = _A1i | ||
# Update the velocity | ||
V[i] += (dt/2)* (_Ai + _A1i); | ||
end | ||
t = t + dt | ||
peek(step, U, t) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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function _execute_parallel_csr(nref = 2, nthr = 0, color = "red") | ||
tolerance = d2/nref/100 | ||
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d5 = (d1 - d2) / 2 | ||
d6 = (d3 - d4) | ||
nd5 = 5 | ||
xs = sort(unique(vcat( | ||
linearspace(0.0, d5, nd5), | ||
linearspace(d5, d5+d2, 2), | ||
linearspace(d5+d2, d1, nd5) | ||
))) | ||
ys = collect(linearspace(0.0, d4, nd5)) | ||
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fens1, fes1 = T3blockx(xs, ys); # Mesh | ||
for r in 1:nref | ||
fens1, fes1 = T3refine(fens1, fes1) | ||
end | ||
@show count(fens1), count(fes1) | ||
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ys = collect(linearspace(d4, d3, nd5*2)) | ||
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fens2, fes2 = T3blockx(xs, ys); # Mesh | ||
for r in 1:nref | ||
fens2, fes2 = T3refine(fens2, fes2) | ||
end | ||
@show count(fens2), count(fes2) | ||
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fens, fes1, fes2 = mergemeshes(fens1, fes1, fens2, fes2, 0.0) | ||
fes = cat(fes1, fes2) | ||
@show count(fens), count(fes) | ||
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offset = max(d5 / 4 / nref / 10, 2*tolerance) | ||
l1 = selectnode(fens; box = [0 d5+offset d4 d4], inflate = tolerance) | ||
l2 = selectnode(fens; box = [d5+d2-offset d1 d4 d4], inflate = tolerance) | ||
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fens.xyz = xyz3(fens) | ||
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candidates = vcat(l1, l2) | ||
fens, fes = mergenodes(fens, fes, tolerance, candidates) | ||
bfes = meshboundary(fes) | ||
@info "Mesh $(count(fens)) nodes, $(count(fes)) elements" | ||
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@show count(fens) | ||
vtkwrite("plate_with_crack.vtu", fens, fes) | ||
vtkwrite("plate_with_crack-boundary.vtu", fens, bfes) | ||
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# Renumber the nodes | ||
femm = FEMMBase(IntegDomain(fes, TriRule(1))) | ||
C = connectionmatrix(femm, count(fens)) | ||
perm = symrcm(C) | ||
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mater = MatDeforElastIso(DeforModelRed3D, rho, E, nu, 0.0) | ||
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sfes = FESetShellT3() | ||
accepttodelegate(fes, sfes) | ||
femm = FEMMShellT3FFModule.make(IntegDomain(fes, TriRule(1), thickness), mater) | ||
# Set up | ||
femm.drilling_stiffness_scale = 1.0 | ||
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# Construct the requisite fields, geometry and displacement | ||
# Initialize configuration variables | ||
geom0 = NodalField(fens.xyz) | ||
u0 = NodalField(zeros(size(fens.xyz,1), 3)) | ||
Rfield0 = initial_Rfield(fens) | ||
dchi = NodalField(zeros(size(fens.xyz,1), 6)) | ||
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# No EBC's | ||
applyebc!(dchi) | ||
numberdofs!(dchi, perm); | ||
# numberdofs!(dchi); | ||
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# Assemble the system matrix | ||
FEMMShellT3FFModule.associategeometry!(femm, geom0) | ||
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K = FEMMShellT3FFModule.stiffness(femm, geom0, u0, Rfield0, dchi); | ||
M = FEMMShellT3FFModule.mass(femm, SysmatAssemblerSparseDiag(), geom0, dchi); | ||
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K_ff = matrix_blocked(K, nfreedofs(dchi), nfreedofs(dchi))[:ff] | ||
M_ff = matrix_blocked(M, nfreedofs(dchi), nfreedofs(dchi))[:ff] | ||
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K_ff = SparseMatricesCSR.sparsecsr(findnz(K_ff)..., size(K_ff)...) | ||
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# Solve | ||
@time omega_max = pwr_largest(K_ff, M_ff) | ||
@show omega_max = max(omega_max, 20*2*pi*carrier_frequency) | ||
@show dt = Float64(0.9* 2/omega_max) * (sqrt(1+ksi^2) - ksi) | ||
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U0 = gathersysvec(dchi) | ||
V0 = deepcopy(U0) | ||
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mpoint = selectnode(fens; nearestto=[d1/2 0 0.0])[1] | ||
cpoint = selectnode(fens; nearestto=[d1/2 d3 0])[1] | ||
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mpointdof = dchi.dofnums[mpoint, 3] | ||
cpointdof = dchi.dofnums[cpoint, 3] | ||
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# Four cycles of the carrier frequency | ||
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function computetrac!(forceout, XYZ, tangents, feid, qpid) | ||
dx = XYZ[1] - fens.xyz[mpoint, 1] | ||
dy = XYZ[2] - fens.xyz[mpoint, 2] | ||
dz = XYZ[3] - fens.xyz[mpoint, 3] | ||
forceout[1:2] .= 0.0 | ||
forceout[3] = forcedensity*exp(-20*sqrt(dx^2+dy^2+dz^2)/forcepatchradius) | ||
forceout[4:6] .= 0.0 | ||
return forceout | ||
end | ||
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# Sinusoidal loading on the surface of the shell | ||
lfemm = FEMMBase(IntegDomain(fes, TriRule(3))) | ||
fi = ForceIntensity(Float64, 6, computetrac!); | ||
Fmag = distribloads(lfemm, geom0, dchi, fi, 2); | ||
Fmag = vector_blocked(Fmag, nfreedofs(dchi))[:f] | ||
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function force!(F, t) | ||
mul = 0.0 | ||
if t <= 4/carrier_frequency | ||
mul = 0.5 * (1 - cos(2*pi*modulation_frequency*t)) * sin(2*pi*carrier_frequency*t) | ||
end | ||
F .= mul .* Fmag | ||
return F | ||
end | ||
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nsteps = Int(round(tend/dt)) | ||
cdeflections = fill(0.0, nsteps+1) | ||
mdeflections = fill(0.0, nsteps+1) | ||
displacements = [] | ||
nbtw = Int(round(nsteps/100)) | ||
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peek(step, U, t) = begin | ||
cdeflections[step+1] = U[cpointdof] | ||
mdeflections[step+1] = U[mpointdof] | ||
if rem(step+1, nbtw) == 0 | ||
push!(displacements, deepcopy(U)) | ||
end | ||
nothing | ||
end | ||
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@info "$nsteps steps" | ||
parloop_csr!(M_ff, K_ff, ksi, U0, V0, nsteps*dt, dt, force!, peek, nthr) | ||
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if visualize | ||
# @gp "set terminal windows 0 " :- | ||
# @gp "clear" | ||
@gp :- collect(0.0:dt:(nsteps*dt)) cdeflections " lw 2 lc rgb '$color' with lines title 'Deflection at the center' " :- | ||
@gp :- collect(0.0:dt:(nsteps*dt)) mdeflections " lw 4 lc rgb '$color' with lines title 'Deflection at the source' " :- | ||
@gp :- "set xlabel 'Time'" :- | ||
@gp :- "set ylabel 'Deflection'" :- | ||
@gp :- "set title 'Free-floating plate'" | ||
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# Visualization | ||
@info "Dumping visualization" | ||
times = Float64[] | ||
vectors = [] | ||
for i in eachindex(displacements) | ||
scattersysvec!(dchi, displacements[i]) | ||
push!(vectors, ("U", deepcopy(dchi.values[:, 1:3]))) | ||
push!(times, i*dt*nbtw) | ||
end | ||
vtkwritecollection("plate_with_crack_$nref", fens, fes, times; vectors = vectors) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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function test_parallel_csr(nrefs = [4], nthr = 0, color = "red") | ||
@info "Cracked Plate, nrefs = $nrefs: parallel CSR" | ||
for nref in nrefs | ||
_execute_parallel_csr(nref, nthr, color) | ||
end | ||
return true | ||
end | ||
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function allrun(nrefs = [4], nthr = 0) | ||
println("#####################################################") | ||
println("# test_parallel_csr ") | ||
test_parallel_csr(nrefs, nthr, "blue") | ||
return true | ||
end # function allrun | ||
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@info "All examples may be executed with " | ||
println("using .$(@__MODULE__); $(@__MODULE__).allrun()") | ||
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end # module | ||
nothing |
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