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133 changes: 133 additions & 0 deletions Link_List/linklist.cpp
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// A complete working C++ program to demonstrate
// all insertion methods on Linked List
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

// A linked list node
class Node
{
public:
int data;
Node *next;
};

/* Given a reference (pointer to pointer)
to the head of a list and an int, inserts
a new node on the front of the list. */
void push(Node** head_ref, int new_data)
{
/* 1. allocate node */
Node* new_node = new Node();

/* 2. put in the data */
new_node->data = new_data;

/* 3. Make next of new node as head */
new_node->next = (*head_ref);

/* 4. move the head to point to the new node */
(*head_ref) = new_node;
}

/* Given a node prev_node, insert a new node after the given
prev_node */
void insertAfter(Node* prev_node, int new_data)
{
/*1. check if the given prev_node is NULL */
if (prev_node == NULL)
{
cout<<"the given previous node cannot be NULL";
return;
}

/* 2. allocate new node */
Node* new_node = new Node();

/* 3. put in the data */
new_node->data = new_data;

/* 4. Make next of new node as next of prev_node */
new_node->next = prev_node->next;

/* 5. move the next of prev_node as new_node */
prev_node->next = new_node;
}

/* Given a reference (pointer to pointer) to the head
of a list and an int, appends a new node at the end */
void append(Node** head_ref, int new_data)
{
/* 1. allocate node */
Node* new_node = new Node();

Node *last = *head_ref; /* used in step 5*/

/* 2. put in the data */
new_node->data = new_data;

/* 3. This new node is going to be
the last node, so make next of
it as NULL*/
new_node->next = NULL;

/* 4. If the Linked List is empty,
then make the new node as head */
if (*head_ref == NULL)
{
*head_ref = new_node;
return;
}

/* 5. Else traverse till the last node */
while (last->next != NULL)
last = last->next;

/* 6. Change the next of last node */
last->next = new_node;
return;
}

// This function prints contents of
// linked list starting from head
void printList(Node *node)
{
while (node != NULL)
{
cout<<" "<<node->data;
node = node->next;
}
}

/* Driver code*/
int main()
{
/* Start with the empty list */
Node* head = NULL;

// Insert 6. So linked list becomes 6->NULL
append(&head, 6);

// Insert 7 at the beginning.
// So linked list becomes 7->6->NULL
push(&head, 7);

// Insert 1 at the beginning.
// So linked list becomes 1->7->6->NULL
push(&head, 1);

// Insert 4 at the end. So
// linked list becomes 1->7->6->4->NULL
append(&head, 4);

// Insert 8, after 7. So linked
// list becomes 1->7->8->6->4->NULL
insertAfter(head->next, 8);

cout<<"Created Linked list is: ";
printList(head);

return 0;
}


// This code is contributed by rathbhupendra
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions Tower_Of_Hanoi/Tower Of Honoi.java
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// Java recursive program to solve tower of hanoi puzzle

class GFG
{
// Java recursive function to solve tower of hanoi puzzle
static void towerOfHanoi(int n, char from_rod, char to_rod, char aux_rod)
{
if (n == 1)
{
System.out.println("Move disk 1 from rod " + from_rod + " to rod " + to_rod);
return;
}
towerOfHanoi(n-1, from_rod, aux_rod, to_rod);
System.out.println("Move disk " + n + " from rod " + from_rod + " to rod " + to_rod);
towerOfHanoi(n-1, aux_rod, to_rod, from_rod);
}

// Driver method
public static void main(String args[])
{
int n = 4; // Number of disks
towerOfHanoi(n, \'A\', \'C\', \'B\'); // A, B and C are names of rods
}
}