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[GOBBLIN-2159] Support partition level copy in Iceberg-Distcp (#4058)
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Blazer-007 authored Oct 23, 2024
1 parent 916d570 commit 4b639f6
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.iceberg.CatalogUtil;
import org.apache.iceberg.Table;
import org.apache.iceberg.TableOperations;
import org.apache.iceberg.catalog.Catalog;
import org.apache.iceberg.catalog.TableIdentifier;
import org.apache.gobblin.dataset.DatasetConstants;
import org.apache.iceberg.exceptions.NoSuchTableException;

/**
* Base implementation of {@link IcebergCatalog} to access {@link IcebergTable} and the
Expand All @@ -41,9 +43,15 @@ protected BaseIcebergCatalog(String catalogName, Class<? extends Catalog> compan
}

@Override
public IcebergTable openTable(String dbName, String tableName) {
public IcebergTable openTable(String dbName, String tableName) throws IcebergTable.TableNotFoundException {
TableIdentifier tableId = TableIdentifier.of(dbName, tableName);
return new IcebergTable(tableId, calcDatasetDescriptorName(tableId), getDatasetDescriptorPlatform(), createTableOperations(tableId), this.getCatalogUri());
try {
return new IcebergTable(tableId, calcDatasetDescriptorName(tableId), getDatasetDescriptorPlatform(),
createTableOperations(tableId), this.getCatalogUri(), loadTableInstance(tableId));
} catch (NoSuchTableException ex) {
// defend against `org.apache.iceberg.catalog.Catalog::loadTable` throwing inside some `@Override` of `loadTableInstance`
throw new IcebergTable.TableNotFoundException(tableId);
}
}

protected Catalog createCompanionCatalog(Map<String, String> properties, Configuration configuration) {
Expand All @@ -67,4 +75,6 @@ protected String getDatasetDescriptorPlatform() {
}

protected abstract TableOperations createTableOperations(TableIdentifier tableId);

protected abstract Table loadTableInstance(TableIdentifier tableId);
}
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Expand Up @@ -29,10 +29,10 @@
public interface IcebergCatalog {

/** @return table identified by `dbName` and `tableName` */
IcebergTable openTable(String dbName, String tableName);
IcebergTable openTable(String dbName, String tableName) throws IcebergTable.TableNotFoundException;

/** @return table identified by `tableId` */
default IcebergTable openTable(TableIdentifier tableId) {
default IcebergTable openTable(TableIdentifier tableId) throws IcebergTable.TableNotFoundException {
// CHALLENGE: clearly better to implement in the reverse direction - `openTable(String, String)` in terms of `openTable(TableIdentifier)` -
// but challenging to do at this point, with multiple derived classes already "in the wild" that implement `openTable(String, String)`
return openTable(tableId.namespace().toString(), tableId.name());
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Expand Up @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ public String getConfigPrefix() {
}

protected final FileSystem sourceFs;
private final Properties properties;
protected final Properties properties;

/**
* Finds all {@link IcebergDataset}s in the file system using the Iceberg Catalog.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ protected IcebergDataset createIcebergDataset(IcebergCatalog sourceIcebergCatalo
IcebergTable destIcebergTable = destinationIcebergCatalog.openTable(destDbName, destTableName);
// TODO: Rethink strategy to enforce dest iceberg table
Preconditions.checkArgument(destinationIcebergCatalog.tableAlreadyExists(destIcebergTable), String.format("Missing Destination Iceberg Table: {%s}.{%s}", destDbName, destTableName));
return new IcebergDataset(srcIcebergTable, destIcebergTable, properties, fs, getConfigShouldCopyMetadataPath(properties));
return createSpecificDataset(srcIcebergTable, destIcebergTable, properties, fs, getConfigShouldCopyMetadataPath(properties));
}

protected static IcebergCatalog createIcebergCatalog(Properties properties, CatalogLocation location) throws IOException {
Expand All @@ -165,6 +165,11 @@ protected static IcebergCatalog createIcebergCatalog(Properties properties, Cata
return IcebergCatalogFactory.create(icebergCatalogClassName, catalogProperties, configuration);
}

protected IcebergDataset createSpecificDataset(IcebergTable srcIcebergTable, IcebergTable destIcebergTable, Properties properties, FileSystem fs, boolean shouldIncludeMetadataPath)
throws IOException {
return new IcebergDataset(srcIcebergTable, destIcebergTable, properties, fs, shouldIncludeMetadataPath);
}

protected static boolean getConfigShouldCopyMetadataPath(Properties properties) {
return Boolean.valueOf(properties.getProperty(ICEBERG_DATASET_SHOULD_COPY_METADATA_PATH, DEFAULT_ICEBERG_DATASET_SHOULD_COPY_METADATA_PATH));
}
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Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf;
import org.apache.iceberg.Table;
import org.apache.iceberg.TableOperations;
import org.apache.iceberg.catalog.TableIdentifier;
import org.apache.iceberg.hive.HiveCatalog;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -61,4 +62,9 @@ protected TableOperations createTableOperations(TableIdentifier tableId) {
public boolean tableAlreadyExists(IcebergTable icebergTable) {
return hc.tableExists(icebergTable.getTableId());
}

@Override
protected Table loadTableInstance(TableIdentifier tableId) {
return hc.loadTable(tableId);
}
}
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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.gobblin.data.management.copy.iceberg;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

import org.apache.iceberg.DataFile;
import org.apache.iceberg.catalog.TableIdentifier;
import org.apache.iceberg.util.SerializationUtil;

import com.github.rholder.retry.Attempt;
import com.github.rholder.retry.RetryException;
import com.github.rholder.retry.RetryListener;
import com.github.rholder.retry.Retryer;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.typesafe.config.Config;
import com.typesafe.config.ConfigFactory;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import org.apache.gobblin.commit.CommitStep;
import org.apache.gobblin.util.retry.RetryerFactory;

import static org.apache.gobblin.util.retry.RetryerFactory.RETRY_INTERVAL_MS;
import static org.apache.gobblin.util.retry.RetryerFactory.RETRY_TIMES;
import static org.apache.gobblin.util.retry.RetryerFactory.RETRY_TYPE;
import static org.apache.gobblin.util.retry.RetryerFactory.RetryType;

/**
* Commit step for overwriting partitions in an Iceberg table.
* <p>
* This class implements the {@link CommitStep} interface and provides functionality to overwrite
* partitions in the destination Iceberg table using serialized data files.
* </p>
*/
@Slf4j
public class IcebergOverwritePartitionsStep implements CommitStep {
private final String destTableIdStr;
private final Properties properties;
private final byte[] serializedDataFiles;
private final String partitionColName;
private final String partitionValue;
public static final String OVERWRITE_PARTITIONS_RETRYER_CONFIG_PREFIX = IcebergDatasetFinder.ICEBERG_DATASET_PREFIX +
".catalog.overwrite.partitions.retries";
private static final Config RETRYER_FALLBACK_CONFIG = ConfigFactory.parseMap(ImmutableMap.of(
RETRY_INTERVAL_MS, TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(3L),
RETRY_TIMES, 3,
RETRY_TYPE, RetryType.FIXED_ATTEMPT.name()));

/**
* Constructs an {@code IcebergReplacePartitionsStep} with the specified parameters.
*
* @param destTableIdStr the identifier of the destination table as a string
* @param serializedDataFiles [from List<DataFiles>] the serialized data files to be used for replacing partitions
* @param properties the properties containing configuration
*/
public IcebergOverwritePartitionsStep(String destTableIdStr, String partitionColName, String partitionValue, byte[] serializedDataFiles, Properties properties) {
this.destTableIdStr = destTableIdStr;
this.partitionColName = partitionColName;
this.partitionValue = partitionValue;
this.serializedDataFiles = serializedDataFiles;
this.properties = properties;
}

@Override
public boolean isCompleted() {
return false;
}

/**
* Executes the partition replacement in the destination Iceberg table.
* Also, have retry mechanism as done in {@link IcebergRegisterStep#execute()}
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during execution
*/
@Override
public void execute() throws IOException {
// Unlike IcebergRegisterStep::execute, which validates dest table metadata has not changed between copy entity
// generation and the post-copy commit, do no such validation here, so dest table writes may continue throughout
// our copying. any new data written in the meanwhile to THE SAME partitions we are about to overwrite will be
// clobbered and replaced by the copy entities from our execution.
IcebergTable destTable = createDestinationCatalog().openTable(TableIdentifier.parse(this.destTableIdStr));
List<DataFile> dataFiles = SerializationUtil.deserializeFromBytes(this.serializedDataFiles);
try {
log.info("~{}~ Starting partition overwrite - partition: {}; value: {}; numDataFiles: {}; path[0]: {}",
this.destTableIdStr,
this.partitionColName,
this.partitionValue,
dataFiles.size(),
dataFiles.get(0).path()
);
Retryer<Void> overwritePartitionsRetryer = createOverwritePartitionsRetryer();
overwritePartitionsRetryer.call(() -> {
destTable.overwritePartition(dataFiles, this.partitionColName, this.partitionValue);
return null;
});
log.info("~{}~ Successful partition overwrite - partition: {}; value: {}",
this.destTableIdStr,
this.partitionColName,
this.partitionValue
);
} catch (ExecutionException executionException) {
String msg = String.format("~%s~ Failed to overwrite partitions", this.destTableIdStr);
log.error(msg, executionException);
throw new RuntimeException(msg, executionException.getCause());
} catch (RetryException retryException) {
String interruptedNote = Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted() ? "... then interrupted" : "";
String msg = String.format("~%s~ Failure attempting to overwrite partition [num failures: %d] %s",
this.destTableIdStr,
retryException.getNumberOfFailedAttempts(),
interruptedNote);
Throwable informativeException = retryException.getLastFailedAttempt().hasException()
? retryException.getLastFailedAttempt().getExceptionCause()
: retryException;
log.error(msg, informativeException);
throw new RuntimeException(msg, informativeException);
}
}

protected IcebergCatalog createDestinationCatalog() throws IOException {
return IcebergDatasetFinder.createIcebergCatalog(this.properties, IcebergDatasetFinder.CatalogLocation.DESTINATION);
}

private Retryer<Void> createOverwritePartitionsRetryer() {
Config config = ConfigFactory.parseProperties(this.properties);
Config retryerOverridesConfig = config.hasPath(IcebergOverwritePartitionsStep.OVERWRITE_PARTITIONS_RETRYER_CONFIG_PREFIX)
? config.getConfig(IcebergOverwritePartitionsStep.OVERWRITE_PARTITIONS_RETRYER_CONFIG_PREFIX)
: ConfigFactory.empty();

return RetryerFactory.newInstance(retryerOverridesConfig.withFallback(RETRYER_FALLBACK_CONFIG), Optional.of(new RetryListener() {
@Override
public <V> void onRetry(Attempt<V> attempt) {
if (attempt.hasException()) {
String msg = String.format("~%s~ Exception while overwriting partitions [attempt: %d; elapsed: %s]",
destTableIdStr,
attempt.getAttemptNumber(),
Duration.ofMillis(attempt.getDelaySinceFirstAttempt()).toString());
log.warn(msg, attempt.getExceptionCause());
}
}
}));
}
}
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