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Update samples used in delegates articles #7028

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Mar 13, 2025
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54 changes: 24 additions & 30 deletions csharp/delegates-and-events/FileLogger.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,40 +1,34 @@
using System;
using System.IO;
namespace DelegatesAndEvents;

namespace DelegatesAndEvents
public class FileLogger
{
// <SnippetFileLogger>
public class FileLogger
private readonly string logPath;
public FileLogger(string path)
{
private readonly string logPath;
public FileLogger(string path)
{
logPath = path;
Logger.WriteMessage += LogMessage;
}
logPath = path;
Logger.WriteMessage += LogMessage;
}

public void DetachLog() => Logger.WriteMessage -= LogMessage;
// make sure this can't throw.
private void LogMessage(string msg)
public void DetachLog() => Logger.WriteMessage -= LogMessage;
// make sure this can't throw.
private void LogMessage(string msg)
{
try
{
try
using (var log = File.AppendText(logPath))
{
using (var log = File.AppendText(logPath))
{
log.WriteLine(msg);
log.Flush();
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Hmm. We caught an exception while
// logging. We can't really log the
// problem (since it's the log that's failing).
// So, while normally, catching an exception
// and doing nothing isn't wise, it's really the
// only reasonable option here.
log.WriteLine(msg);
log.Flush();
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Hmm. We caught an exception while
// logging. We can't really log the
// problem (since it's the log that's failing).
// So, while normally, catching an exception
// and doing nothing isn't wise, it's really the
// only reasonable option here.
}
}
// </SnippetFileLogger>
}
74 changes: 16 additions & 58 deletions csharp/delegates-and-events/Logger.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,69 +1,27 @@
using System;
namespace DelegatesAndEvents;

namespace DelegatesAndEvents
public enum Severity
{

// Logger implementation two
// <SnippetSeverity>
public enum Severity
{
Verbose,
Trace,
Information,
Warning,
Error,
Critical
}
// </SnippetSeverity>

// <SnippetLoggerFinal>
public static class Logger
{
public static Action<string> WriteMessage;

public static Severity LogLevel { get; set; } = Severity.Warning;

public static void LogMessage(Severity s, string component, string msg)
{
if (s < LogLevel)
return;

var outputMsg = $"{DateTime.Now}\t{s}\t{component}\t{msg}";
WriteMessage(outputMsg);
}
}
// </SnippetLoggerFinal>
Verbose,
Trace,
Information,
Warning,
Error,
Critical
}

namespace ImplementationOne
public static class Logger
{
// <SnippetFirstImplementation>
public static class Logger
{
public static Action<string> WriteMessage;
public static Action<string>? WriteMessage;

public static void LogMessage(string msg)
{
WriteMessage(msg);
}
}
// </SnippetFirstImplementation>
}

namespace ImplementationTwo
{
using DelegatesAndEvents;
public static Severity LogLevel { get; set; } = Severity.Warning;

// <SnippetLoggerTwo>
public static class Logger
public static void LogMessage(Severity s, string component, string msg)
{
public static Action<string> WriteMessage;
if ((s < LogLevel) || (WriteMessage is null))
return;

public static void LogMessage(Severity s, string component, string msg)
{
var outputMsg = $"{DateTime.Now}\t{s}\t{component}\t{msg}";
WriteMessage(outputMsg);
}
var outputMsg = $"{DateTime.Now}\t{s}\t{component}\t{msg}";
WriteMessage(outputMsg);
}
// </SnippetLoggerTwo>
}
27 changes: 7 additions & 20 deletions csharp/delegates-and-events/Program.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,24 +1,11 @@
using System;
using DelegatesAndEvents;

namespace DelegatesAndEvents
{
public class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
// <SnippetConnectDelegate>
Logger.WriteMessage += LoggingMethods.LogToConsole;
// </SnippetConnectDelegate>
// <SnippetFileLogger>
var file = new FileLogger("log.txt");
// </SnippetFileLogger>
Logger.WriteMessage += LoggingMethods.LogToConsole;
var file = new FileLogger("log.txt");

Logger.LogMessage(Severity.Warning, "Console", "This is a warning message");
Logger.LogMessage(Severity.Warning, "Console", "This is a warning message");

Logger.LogMessage(Severity.Information, "Console", "Information message one");
Logger.LogLevel = Severity.Information;
Logger.LogMessage(Severity.Information, "Console", "Information message one");
Logger.LogLevel = Severity.Information;

Logger.LogMessage(Severity.Information, "Console", "Information message two");
}
}
}
Logger.LogMessage(Severity.Information, "Console", "Information message two");
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions csharp/delegates-and-events/delegates-and-events.csproj
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">

<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
<TargetFramework>net9.0</TargetFramework>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
</PropertyGroup>

</Project>
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