[otel/kube-stack] Update EDOT SDK k8s auto-instrumentation images to their latest versions

[github-actions]

Update the versions of the EDOT language SDK images being used with the OTel Operator.

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Bump EDOT SDKs to latest versions

Update Elastic OTEL Node.js image in values.yaml

change detected: * key "$.instrumentation.nodejs.image" updated from "docker.elastic.co/observability/elastic-otel-node:1.6.0" to "docker.elastic.co/observability/elastic-otel-node:1.7.0", in file "deploy/helm/edot-collector/kube-stack/managed_otlp/values.yaml" * key "$.instrumentation.nodejs.image" updated from "docker.elastic.co/observability/elastic-otel-node:1.6.0" to "docker.elastic.co/observability/elastic-otel-node:1.7.0", in file "deploy/helm/edot-collector/kube-stack/values.yaml"

v1.7.0

## Changelog

### Features and enhancements

* Add support for TLS/mTLS configuration of the OpAMP client (used for [central configuration](elastic-otel-node://reference/edot-node/configuration.md#central-configuration)). Three new environment variables can be used: `ELASTIC_OTEL_OPAMP_CERTIFICATE`, `ELASTIC_OTEL_OPAMP_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE`, and `ELASTIC_OTEL_OPAMP_CLIENT_KEY`. See [the Configure central configuration doc section](elastic-otel-node://reference/edot-node/configuration.md#configure-central-configuration) for details. [#1044](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-otel-node/issues/1044)

* Improve the "preamble" log message at startup to include some details on envvars set that are relevant to the EDOT Node.js config. This uses an allowlist of non-sensitive envvars to avoid logging sensitive details. [#1018](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-otel-node/issues/1018)

* Add support for the `opamp_polling_interval` setting in Central Configuration. [#1128](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-otel-node/issues/1128)

  While this is supported in the EDOT Node.js SDK, it will only be present in
  the "Agent Configuration" UI of Kibana version 9.3 and later.

### Fixes

* Update `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-openai` dependency to version 0.7.0 to resolve a possible issue with TypeScript compilation. [opentelemetry-js-contrib#3240](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/issues/3240)

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[README](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-otel-node/tree/main/packages/opentelemetry-node#readme) | [Full Release Notes](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-otel-node/blob/main/docs/release-notes/index.md) | [Breaking Changes](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-otel-node/blob/main/docs/release-notes/breaking-changes.md)

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[elasticmachine]

Pinging @elastic/elastic-agent-control-plane (Team:Elastic-Agent-Control-Plane)

[elasticmachine]

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