Foreign Data Wrapper (FDW) that facilitates access to Cassandra 2.x, 3.x, and 4.x from within PostgreSQL.
Only functions for reading data originated in Cassandra have been implemented. Writing data back to Cassandra is not supported.
Cassandra: http://cassandra.apache.org/
Firstly, the latest Cassandra2 cpp driver needs be installed from https://github.com/datastax/cpp-driver.
You'll need the following packages to be installed with either, apt, or rpm, depending on your Linux distribution
- postgresql-server
- postgresql-contrib
- postgresql-server-dev-{version number}
# Clone the repository from GitHub
git clone https://github.com/jaiminpan/cassandra2_fdw
cd cassandra2_fdw
USE_PGXS=1 make
sudo USE_PGXS=1 make install
The following parameters can be set on a Cassandra foreign server object:
host
: the address or host name of the Cassandra server, Examples: "127.0.0.1" "127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2", "server1.domain.com"port
: the port number of the Cassandra server. Defaults is 9042protocol
: the protocol connect to Cassandra server. Defaults depends on cassandra-cpp-driver. (Default is "2" of v2.1.0 and default is "4" of v2.2.2)
The following parameters can be set on a Cassandra foreign table object:
schema_name
: the name of the Cassandra keyspace to query. Defaults to publictable_name
: the name of the Cassandra table to query. Defaults to the foreign table name used in the relevant CREATE command
Here is an example
-- Create the extension inside a database
CREATE EXTENSION cassandra2_fdw;
-- Create the server object
CREATE SERVER cass_serv FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER cassandra2_fdw
OPTIONS(host '127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2', port '9042', protocol '2');
-- Create a user mapping for the server
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER cass_serv OPTIONS(username 'test', password 'test');
-- Create a foreign table on the server
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE test (id int) SERVER cass_serv OPTIONS (schema_name 'example', table_name 'order');
-- Query the foreign table
SELECT * FROM test limit 5;
Cassandra | PostgreSQL |
---|---|
tynint | smallint |
smallint | smallint |
int | integer |
bigint | bigint |
boolean | boolean |
float | float |
double | double precision |
timstamp | bigint (documented int the cpp-driver documentation) |
text | text |
ascii | text |
varchar | text |
uuid | uuid |
Unsupported data types will return an info text, that the data type is not supported instead of data.
- list: Not implemented in this FDW
- map: Not implemented in this FDW
- user defined types: Not implemented in the cpp-driver
With cpp-driver 2.16.0 against mentioned PostgreSQL versions and against Cassandra 3.2.