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Simple and high-performance and platform independent Bitmap class (34% faster than GDI/GDI+, 40% faster than DDraw)

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BasicBitmap

As the purpose of providing a simple compact, high-performance and platform independent Bitmap library, BasicBitmap is created based on a subset of my vector graphic library: https://github.com/skywind3000/pixellib .

Features

  • Highly optimized C++ code which could be compiled and executed in any platform
  • Multiple pixel formats from 8 to 32 bits: A8R8G8B8, R8G8B8, A4R4G4B4, R5G6B5, A8, etc.
  • Blit in opaque or transparent mode (with a maskcolor/colorkey)
  • Converting between different pixel formats
  • Blending with different compositors
  • Scaling with different filters (nearest, linear, bilinear)
  • High quality resampling to different size (Bicubic/Bilinear)
  • Loading bmp/tga from memory or file and saving bmp to file
  • Loading png/jpg with gdiplus (only in windows xp or above)
  • Saving bmp/ppm files
  • Self-contained and not rely on other libraries
  • Compact and portable, just copy BasicBitmap.h/.cpp into your project
  • Core routines can be replaced by external (eg. SSE2 implementations)
  • Blitting is 40% faster than DirectDraw FastBlt (with AVX/SSE2 optimizing enabled).
  • Blending is 34% faster than GDI's AlphaBlend (with SSE2 enabled).

Interfaces

The BasicBitmap class provides these public methods below:

Method Description
Fill fill color in rectangle
Clear clear the whole bitmap
Blit blit from source bitmap with same bpp
Convert convert from different pixel-format
SetPixel draw pixel in raw color
GetPixel read pixel in raw color
SetColor draw pixel in A8R8G8B8
GetColor read pixel in A8R8G8B8
Scale scale bitmap using different filter and blend op
DrawLine draw a line
QuickText draw text with internal mini-8x8 ascii font
SampleBilinear sample pixel with bilinear
SampleBicubic sample pixel with bicubic
Resample resample bitmap
LoadBmpFromMemory load bmp file from memory
LoadTgaFromMemory load tga file from memory
LoadBmp load bmp file
LoadTga load tga file
SaveBmp save bmp file
SavePPM save ppm file
DownSampleBy2 down sample 2x2 pixels into one pixel
SetDIBitsToDevice (windows) draw bitmap to hdc
GetDIBits (windows) get DIB bits to bitmap
GdiPlusInit (windows) initialize gdiplus
GdiPlusLoadImageFromMemory (windows) load jpg/png from memory
GdiPlusLoadImage (windows) use gdiplus to load jpg/png
CreateBitmapInDIB (windows) create bitmap with DIB section

Performance

Blit Performance

Full window (800x600) blitting (both opacity and transparent), compare to GDI/SDL/DirectDraw:

32 Bits Blit Opacity Transparent
BasicBitmap C++ fps=2325 fps=1368
BasicBitmap AVX/SSE2 fps=2904 fps=2531
GDI fps=2333 fps=1167
SDL fps=2671 fps=1015
DirectDraw fps=2695 fps=2090

Note: use BltFast with DirectDrawSurface7 in System Memory to perform Opacity & Transparent blit. BitBlt and TransparentBlt(msimg32.dll) are used in the GDI testing case.

16 Bits Blit Opacity Transparent
BasicBitmap C++ fps=4494 fps=1253
BasicBitmap AVX/SSE2 fps=9852 fps=2909
DirectDraw BltFast fps=5889 fps=861

Blitting performance in SDL & GDI are slower than DirectDraw, just compare to ddraw as well.

8 Bits Blit Opacity Transparent
BasicBitmap C++ fps=11142 fps=1503
BasicBitmap AVX/SSE2 fps=18181 fps=5449
DirectDraw BltFast fps=14705 fps=4832

DirectDrawSurface in Video Memory takes the benefit of hardware acceleration which is definitely faster than BasicBitmap. If you really need hardware acceleration, use OpenGL/DX as well.

BasicBitmap is a software implementation which aims to achieve the best performance in all other software implementations: like GDI/GDI+, SDL/DirectDraw in System Memory, for examples.

So just compare to DirectDrawSurface in System Memory. Use it in the condition that you only need a lightweight software solution: GUI/Cross Platform/hardware unavailable/image processing/video compositing, etc.

Blending Performance

SRC OVER FPS
BasicBitmap C++ 594
BasicBitmap SSE2 1731
GDI (msimg32.dll) 1137

note: 800x600 full window src-over blending vs GDI's AlphaBlend function (in msimg32.dll).

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Simple and high-performance and platform independent Bitmap class (34% faster than GDI/GDI+, 40% faster than DDraw)

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